koito(kolto是什么牌)

1. koito，kolto是什么牌？

koito是日本株式会社小糸制作所的英文名称，它是日本最大汽车照明灯公司，属于丰田直属企业。于1989年2月28日在中国创建了上海小糸车灯有限公司，该公司是中外合资企业，中方股东为华域汽车系统股份有限公司，外方股东为株式会社小糸制作所和丰田通商株式会社。

koito(kolto是什么牌)

2. 如何学习音标？

音标是学习英语的第一步，想要学好音标需要认识音标、会读音标，这样以后才能认识单词。在学习音标前，我们要先知道国际音标有48个，元音有20个，辅音有28个，元音又分为单元音和双元音，单元音有12个，双元音有8个。

音标数目

在上表中，我们可以看到音标有48个，现在我们常说的国际音标也是48个。

可以点击下面链接学习音标。

《【48个英语音标示范读音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》

元音部分

辅音部分

音标的分类

最实用的分类方式是：元音=长元音+短元音+双元音；辅音=清辅音+浊辅音。

英语一共有48个国际音标，包括20个元音，28个辅音。

20个元音包括5个长元音：/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/；

7个短元音：[i] [ə] [ɔ] [u] [ʌ] [e] [æ]；

8个双元音：/eɪ、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/；

注意：

1、长元音顾名思义就是发的音比较长而饱满；短元音则发的音比较短而急；

2、双元音就是两个单元音拼在一起，成为组合音。双元音发音的特点是前面的单元音发音长，后面的发音比较短。

28个辅音包括：轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/

浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/

鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/

半元音 /j/ /w/

边音 /ǀ/

发音技巧

长元音

点击这个视频学习长元音发音。《【元音音标（长元音）-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3》

5个长元音/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/发音技巧。

（1）/i:/发音技巧：

发音时舌尖抵下齿，口形扁平。在发音的时候要尽量拉长，就像古人喝醉酒以后吟诗的感觉。

单词举例：bee [biː] n. 蜜蜂；see [siː] v. 看见，参看

（2）/ɜ:/发音技巧：

/ɜ:/是长元音，近似于北京腔的“儿”话音，如“花儿”的“儿”。发好这个音，关键在于卷舌！

单词举例：shirt [ʃə:t] n. 衬衫,男士衬衫；nurse [nə:s] n. 护士,保姆

（3）/u:/发音技巧

发这个音时双唇用力向前突出，有点像拉长了音说“乌”，但要注意，“乌”的口形较扁。

单词举例：moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮；room [ruːm] n. 房间,空间

（4）/a:/发音技巧

发音时口张大，双唇稍收圆。发音时可以照着镜子，说“啊”，看看嘴巴张得够不够大，记得要将嘴巴尽量张大。

单词举例：ask [a:sk] v. 问,询问； far [fa:r] adj. 远的

（5）/ɔ:/发音技巧

发这个音时，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出，发音接近于汉语“嗷”。这是个长元音，记住：长元音一定要拉长，发出来才好听。

单词举例：door [dɔ:r] n. 门； short [ʃɔ:t] adj. 短的

短元音

点击这个视频学习短元音发音。《【【英语音标7个短元音/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/怎么读？】-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E》

7个短元音：/i/、/ə/、 /ɔ/、/u/、/ʌ/、/e/、/æ/

（1）/i/发音技巧

它是个短元音，发音要短促而轻快。

单词举例：big [bɪɡ] adj. 大的,庞大的；Fit [fit] v. 合身,适合于

（2）/ə/发音技巧

发音时舌身平放，双唇扁平。发这个音时不用卷舌。

单词举例：teacher [ˈtiːtʃə] n. 老师,教师； mother [ˈmʌðə] n. 母亲

（3）/ɔ/ 发音技巧

这是一个短元音，发音一定要短，发音比/ɔ:/短一些，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出。

单词举例：dog [dɔg] n.狗,家伙；hot [hɔt] adj. 热的,辣的

（4）/u/ 发音技巧

发音时双唇收圆，稍突出。就像发汉语中的“乌”，但没发完就给打断了一样。

单词举例：book [bʊk] n. 书,卷；cook [kʊk] vt. 烹调,煮

（5）/ʌ/ 发音技巧

发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，唇形稍扁，开口度较大。这个发音有点像发“啊”音时突然被谁卡住了脖子的感觉。

单词举例：brother['brʌðə(r)] n. 哥哥，弟弟；mother [ˈmʌðə] n. 母亲

（6）/e/发音技巧

发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，上下嘴张开的角度大约呈“45度”，同时发出声音。

单词举例：leg [leg] v. n. 腿,支柱； desk [desk] n. 书桌

（7）/æ/发音技巧

发音时，双唇向两边平伸，张开嘴，嘴唇放松逐渐压低舌头7和下颚，尽可能夸张。

单词举例：bad [bæd] ：adj. 坏的,不好的；cat [kæt] ：n. 猫，猫科动物

双元音

点击这个视频学习双元音发音。《【【英语基础】英语国际音标-8个双元音的发音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl》

8个双元音发音技巧：/eɪ/、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/

（1）/eɪ/发音技巧

该音是个双元音，发音时双唇稍扁，口形从半开到合。类似于英文字母“A”。

单词举例：say[sei] v.说；delay[diˈlei] n. 延迟

（2）/aɪ/发音技巧

发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足，接近于英文字母中的“I”。

单词举例：ice [ais] n. 冰，雪糕；side [said] n. 面，边

（3）/ɔɪ/发音技巧

发音时双唇从圆到扁，口形从开到合。接近于汉语发音“奥一”。

单词举例：oil [ɔil] n. 油，石油；noise [nɔɪz] n. 噪音，嘈杂声

（4）/ɪə/发音技巧

发声时，由第一个音[i]向[ə]集中，接近于汉语发音“一呃”。

单词举例：fear [fɪər] ：n. 害怕，可能性；dear [dɪər] ：adj. 亲爱的

（5）/eə/发音技巧

接近于汉语发音“哎呃”。

单词举例：bear [bɛə] ：n. 熊；wear [wɛə] ：vt. 穿着

（6）/ʊə/发音技巧

第一个是“短乌音”/u/，第二个是/ə/。类似于汉语发音“屋呃”。

单词举例：sure [ʃʊər] adj. 确信的，确实的；pure [pjʊər] adj. 纯的；单纯的

（7）/əʊ/发音技巧

舌位由半低到高，口形由半开到小。接近于汉语发音“呃屋”。

单词举例： flow [fləu] ：vi. 流；glow [ɡləʊ] ：vi. 发光，灼热

（8）/aʊ/发音技巧

由第一个音向第二个音滑动，接近于汉语发音“啊屋”。

单词举例：cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛，乳牛；hour [aʊər] n. 小时，钟头

辅音

点击这个视频学习辅音发音。《【英语音标（辅音部分），发音规则与技巧！美式发音，地道口语！清辅音，浊辅音！初级，零基础，欢迎新手！-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA》

11个清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/

11个浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/

注意：

清辅音：发音时送气，声带不颤动（颤不颤用手放在喉咙上就知道了）

浊辅音：发音时不送气(拿张纸放在嘴前，纸没有被吹开)，声带颤动。

（1）/p/ /b/谐音分别为“普”、“卜”，都省去韵母成分

发音方法：/p/是清辅音，声带不振动；/b/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/p/：pen [pen] n.钢笔；pin [pin] n.大头针

/b/：bike [baik] n.自行车；beg [beg] v.乞求

（2）/t/ /d/分别谐音“特”、“得”。

发音方法：/t/是清辅音，声带不振动；/d/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/t/ ：ten [ten] num； test [test] n. 试验, 考验

/d/： student [ˈstudnt] n.学生； date [deɪt] n.日期、日子、约见时间 v.注明日期、写上日期

（3）/k/ /g/分别谐音“可”、“嗝”。

发音方法：发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚，憋住气，然后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形成爆破音。/k/是清辅音，声带不要振动；/g/是浊辅音，声带需要振动。

单词举例：/k/ ：kite [kait] n. 风筝；cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕

/g/： glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套；girl [ɡə:l] n. 女孩

（4）/f/ /v/

/f/谐音“府”，/v/就是北方人把W读成V那种感觉。

发音方法：发音前，上齿咬住下嘴唇，然后使气流由唇齿间的缝隙中通过，从而引起摩擦。

/f/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/v/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。

单词举例：/f/：flower ['flaʊər] n. 花；fly [flai] vi.飞, 飞行

/v/：love [lʌv] v. 爱；seven [ˈsevən] num. 七

(5)/θ/ /ð/ 牙齿轻咬舌尖发出的音

发音方法：发音时，舌尖微微伸出，置于上下门齿之间，舌尖和下齿之间的气流通道非常窄小，气流从舌齿间的窄缝中通过。/θ/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动；/ð/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。

单词举例：/θ/：three [θri:] num. 三； throw [θrəʊ] vi. 投掷

/ð/：this [ðɪs] pron. 这,这个，这里； mother [ˈmʌðə(r)] n. 母亲

(6)/s/ 谐音“丝”，/z/“zi”

发音方法：发音时舌端靠近齿龈，气流由舌端齿龈间送出。/s/是清辅音，声带不振动；/z/是浊浦音，声带振动。

单词举例：/s/：school [sku:l] n. 学校，学院；bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车

/z/：please [pli:z] int.请；zoo [zu:] n.动物园

(7)/ts/ /dz/分别谐音“次”、“自”

发音方法：舌端先贴住上齿龈，堵住气流，气流送出口腔。/ts/是清辅音，声带不振动，/dz/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/ts/：cats [kæts] n. 猫( cat的名词复数 )；hats [hæts] n. 帽子( hat的名词复数 )

/dz/：hands [hændz] n.手；lands [lændz] n.陆地

(8)/tr/ /dr/分别谐音“戳”、“捉”

发音方法：舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促的/t/后立即发/r/。/tr/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/tr/ : tree [tri:] n. 树，木料；try [traɪ] vt.& vi. 试图

/dr/：dress [dres] n.连衣裙；drink [drɪŋk] v.喝酒

(9)/∫/ /ʒ/分别谐音“诗”、“日”

发音方法：/∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/ʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/∫/：English [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] adj. 英格兰的；英国的；rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾；

/ʒ/：pleasure [ˈpleʒə] n.快乐，愉快；casual [ˈkæʒuəl] adj意外的，偶然的

（10）/t∫/ /dʒ/分别谐音“吃”、“之”

发音方法：发音时舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过时发出破擦音。/t∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/t∫/： chalk [tʃɔ:k] n. 粉笔；chair [tʃeər] n. 椅子

/dʒ/：page [peɪdʒ] n.页；age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄

(11)/h/ /r/分别谐音“呵”、“若”，省去韵母成分。

发音方法：

发/h/这个音时，嘴半开，气流从口腔不受阻碍而出，声带不振动，清辅音。

发/r/这个音时，舌端上卷，靠近上齿龈附近，嘴唇张开并保持略圆状态，气流从口腔涌出，声带振动，属于浊辅音。

单词举例: /h/： hair [heə(r)] n.头发；hate [heɪt] v.恨，厌恶

/r/： sorry ['sɒrɪ] v.对不起；write [raɪt] v.写

鼻音

点击这个视频学习鼻音发音。《【（21）鼻音 m n ŋ | 英语音标发音口型示范 | 美式发音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx》

(1)/m/谐音“恩”

发音方法：双唇紧闭，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔发出，声带震动。闭口音。

单词举例：major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] adj.主要的；time [taɪm] n.时间

(2)/n/谐音“呢”

发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，形成阻碍，气流从鼻腔发出，同时声带震动，开口音。

单词举例：nice [naɪc] adj.漂亮的；funny [ˈfʌni] adj.有趣的

(3)/ŋ/谐音“英”，省去声母部分

发音方法：发音时气流从鼻腔涌出，声带振动。

单词举例： think [θɪŋk] v.想；angel [ˈeɪndʒl] n.天使

边音

点击这个视频学习边音发音。《【真正的国际音标-边音 Lateral-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F》

/l/谐音“里”

发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，发音时气流从舌面的两侧通过，声带保持震动，属于浊辅音。

单词举例：light [laɪt] n.光线；ball [bɔ:l] n.球

半元音

点击这个视频学习半元音发音。《【BBC英语其他辅音半元音'w'的发音与'v'的区别国际音标发音｜Pronunciation Tips 34 - Other Consonant-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl》

/j/谐音“耶”

发音方法：发音时声带震动，气流口腔发出。浊辅音，发音口型类似/ i/.

单词举例：ye [jes] adv.是的；young [jʌŋ] adj.年轻的

/w/谐音“屋”

发音方法：嘴唇张开到刚好可以含住一根吸管的程度，并向前微噘起，但上齿不能接触下唇,立刻滑向其后的元音。

单词举例：wish [wɪʃ] ：v. 希望； which [wɪtʃ] ：pron. 哪一个

学习步骤

抄写

抄写音标，并了解音标特点。

对音标的基本认知

1、区别长短音带“：”的音标发音相对较长不带“：”的音标发音相对较短。

2、区别清辅音和浊辅音核心区别：清辅音声带不震动，浊辅音声带振动。

模仿练习

找合适的视频学习学习跟读。例如b站上《【赖世雄48个英语音标朗读示范，美音英音对照版-哔哩哔哩】【https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3】》、《【李咏梅老师英语（音标部分）——最牛的初中英语老师！没有之一！李咏梅国际音标（完整版发音篇）-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE》、《【纯正英式发音】这是BBC出品的到现在为止最棒的英语发音教程（完整版）-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5》，以上几个视频都非常不错，详细讲解每个音标的读法。注意视频一定至少跟读5遍，才能确保你的学习效果。

也可以通过下面这个视频观察发音口型的变化。

《【48个英语音标示范读音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》

1、模仿练习，学习国际音标的发音，要注意观察老师的口型，观察发音部位的变化，主动模仿发音，初学可以对着镜子模仿练习，特别是元音发音的舌位高低，口腔开口度大小与音色关系十分密切，可以通过镜子观察口型上的区别，观察舌尖、舌面、舌叶的活动情况，比如u和o、i和e、e和ε等等，掌握准确口腔开口度，对于准确发音具有非常重要的意义。

2、听音训练:学习国际音标需要认识48个音标，通过反反复复的听力练习，达到强化记忆。听音训练，如果有条件，可以多听老师朗读音标，也可以使用录音带反复听音，本课件中的每个音素，都可以循环倾听，强化记忆。

3、多动口，动口是加强实践的关键和核心，听音也好，模仿也好，比较也好，最终要归结到自己发音这一目标上来，所以勤动口是掌握国际音标发音的关键。俗话说，"三天不写手生，三天不念口生"，说的就是要加强动手动口能力的培养。因此学习国际音标，要时时加强语音训练，勤动口，反复实践练习，在实践中比较，在实践中体会差别，做到熟能生巧，这样自然就掌握国际音标的发音了。

重点音标讲解

单元音

[i:] =“一”

[ɪ]：[ɪ]开口要比[i:]稍大，注意比较两图口型。

[e] 嘴张45°，[æ]嘴张90°

[ɜ:r] [ər]=“二”

[ə]=额（不卷舌）

[ʌ]：开口比“啊”略小

[ɑ:r]=卷舌的“啊”

[ɑ] =“啊”

[ɔ] =开口稍大的“哦”

[ɔ:r]=卷舌的“哦”

[u:]核心：双唇由半开微突，过渡到合嘴圆唇

[ʊ] 发成噘嘴的[ə],气流向外。

双元音

双元音较简单，大多数可进行类比，注意双元音的重音在第一个音标，即前一个音读的稍重，后一个音读的较轻。

[eɪ]=“A”

[aɪ]=“I”

[əʊ]=“O”

[ɔɪ]=“哦一”

[ɪə]=ear

[eə]=air

[ʊə]=“乌尔”

辅音

大部分辅音跟“汉语拼音”都有相似之处，直接看视频模仿即可，这里只讲解易错发音。

爆破音：

[t] [p] [k] 不要读成[tə] [pə] [kə] 注意：它们声带不震动

摩擦音：

[f][v] 咬唇音，注意上齿咬下唇

[θ][ð]

上下齿轻咬舌头，发音时能看到你的舌头露出

[ʃ]=不发音的“诗” [ʒ]= “日”

[r]=撅嘴＋卷舌的“热” [h]=不发音＋舌头平放的“喝”

鼻音

[m] 合嘴

[n] 舌前部抵住上颚

[ŋ] 嘴巴张开

舌侧音[l]

元音前：跟拼音“l”发音一致元音后：发“l”的前半段

半元音

[j] “也”

[w] =圆唇噘嘴的“我”

破擦音

[tʃ]= 不发声的“吃”

[dʒ]= “居”

[ts]=不发声的“次”

[dz]=“子”

[tr] 先发“t”，在发“r”，最后结合在一起

[dr] 同上

词汇拼读

1、规划拼读任务，拿出单词书或课本词汇表，找只含1~2个音节的单词拼读，20个为一组，每天练习3组，当然如果有时间，多进行几组也OK，加强效果。后期难度逐渐加大。

2、输入法识别词汇，每拼读一个词汇，都对着X飞输入法的语音识别功能朗读，看能否被输入法识别出单词，用机器来检测是否读的准确。

3、听词汇跟读，不管输入法识别出单词，还是没识别出单词，都要查手机字典，来听一遍听力，并跟读，模仿语调和轻重读音。

例如：Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency

学习计划

1、国际音标，一共48个，每天学4个，12天学完，元音和辅音每天各学习两个。

2、学完以后结合和音标相关的单词，每天坚持读一个小时，第二天要把第一天的一块儿读，第三天要把前两天的一块儿读，依次类推，坚持学完所有的音标，就可以读字典上任何一个单词。

3、长期坚持下去，会发现其实很多字母和音标有着关联，比如ph都发音标f的音，字母u发尖a的音，类似的规律，当大家坚持下来以后会发现很多，同时你甚至可以听到单词的发音就能把单词拼出来，直接就把背单词的问题解决了，音标会读，单词会读，单词会背，听力当然也不再是问题。自己总结出来的规律说明真的学会了，同时自己得出来的结论要比老师直接告诉你印象更深刻，同时最重要的是用起来更容易。

注意事项

1、了解发音要领，模仿老师口型

学习语音，一定要注意口型，并仔细揣摩每个音标的发音要领，特别是相似音标的发音区别。

零基础学员不要以为盯着老师的口型就好了，其实发音很多都是内部器官看不到的，所以需要老师正确的发音示范，跟着老师一起读，然后再加上老师给的一些技巧，继续跟读，老师感觉哪有问题，再帮着纠正，这样一系列过程才是练成标准发音的秘籍。

2、单词拼读实战，一对一纠正错误

养成一口纯正口语最重要的还是练习练习再练习，单词拼读实战训练，巩固你的发音。不断读，不断纠正，训练单个音标到训练多个单词，在学习语音的过程中，再掌握一些基础的词汇。

3、辩音练习，纠正错误，掌握发音规律

训练难度会随着课程的深入不断加强，但还是训练相同的内容，一节课很多类似的训练内容。音标中很多类似的发音，将相似音放在一起对比再练习，舌头和耳朵在这很重要。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音标是学习英语的第一步，想要学好音标需要认识音标、会读音标，这样以后才能认识单词。在学习音标前，我们要先知道国际音标有48个，元音有20个，辅音有28个，元音又分为单元音和双元音，单元音有12个，双元音有8个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X0ayd2WScoy4M6xsFVmcneA8n8f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音标数目","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGMMdqqKGoIkyGxmsOVcclDvnFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在上表中，我们可以看到音标有48个，现在我们常说的国际音标也是48个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AESAdWCuQoQUiuxmQkVcGNVXnbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以点击下面链接学习音标。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E20kdWCCso4ykCx45GjcqgWynqa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《【48个英语音标示范读音-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AqckdkO2SoWKyoxQJlCcXjKcn4f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsOsda4UyoA0yUx4xP6czKClnJg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":345,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a663fdb6f1284e47acca44c09060b0a2","width":694},"text":"","id":"AEKudCk2So0cmMxCAIeceBvxnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KisEdmSmgogIwoxC4ZMcG3QknLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音部分","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7467dcbf994549a5a6381df079b4301f","width":561},"text":"","id":"PAIEdU6suogWcexSCXRc664TnUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音标的分类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YouadwUQwosyeyxasemc2PIHnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最实用的分类方式是：元音=长元音+短元音+双元音；辅音=清辅音+浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IwWMdM0y4okSc6xUXz8cZOKMnWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"英语一共有48个国际音标，包括20个元音，28个辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZEYEdomcAoIWSIx0gs6ctJvEnHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"20个元音包括5个长元音：/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOEMdsCmEo8wmuxy9sgchI0Dncu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7个短元音：[i] [ə] [ɔ] [u] [ʌ] [e] [æ]；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSgsdwwsWoc2i8xcLMycBbyfnae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8个双元音：/eɪ、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FEqydSEaYoYgAExG0OJcpQCinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgMudGYi4ooOcUxmocWcCoCEn1I"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、长元音顾名思义就是发的音比较长而饱满；短元音则发的音比较短而急；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUm2dg0ayooas8xw7mKc1LHmnHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、双元音就是两个单元音拼在一起，成为组合音。双元音发音的特点是前面的单元音发音长，后面的发音比较短。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L6kydWcCEosSoGx4YDdcStKNnRb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"28个辅音包括：轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AIKwdykA4ogsCMxghM8cwNI2ndd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EKwedeuCIoQOQOxsPGjcKnRinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsCOdg4ACo2C8cxYDOvc9jprnMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音 /j/ /w/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgEed6IysogkMcxCm9rcZCI9nMc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"边音 /ǀ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UkYUdw6iMoqSiqxwvFGcq3HTnTb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":551,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"音标的分类","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6872a8bb79f14f40989a6ed6bc41be7a","width":720},"text":"","id":"C4qGduOAkoiWuQx0ixicZGvqnPh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYc4dsOwco02wAxAp27chauenkc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MI8CdGMgmoi24ox6Isuc2rBwnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习长元音发音。《【元音音标（长元音）-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmiUdgiYaoo2m8xCLThcfQzVnob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5个长元音/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/发音技巧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKwydmY08oE4Esxsthgc7bG6ngf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/i:/发音技巧：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JICedKKGioa2S6xOb2IcdXk7n31"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时舌尖抵下齿，口形扁平。在发音的时候要尽量拉长，就像古人喝醉酒以后吟诗的感觉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PuU6dGQ4goEwuyx0SHAcyATXnRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：bee [biː] n. 蜜蜂；see [siː] v. 看见，参看","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoymdmuGiocUiExgVgicDvQJn2b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/11401e7cc5bc444dbe441c1675fed41f","width":451},"text":"","id":"Jwu8dI462oaeoYx2YiTciWTqnvE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/ɜ:/发音技巧：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ts2qdA6SgoseSMxKkuqcBll6nug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ɜ:/是长元音，近似于北京腔的“儿”话音，如“花儿”的“儿”。发好这个音，关键在于卷舌！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYYudyQECoAUWCxAXCXcpSQNnwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：shirt [ʃə:t] n. 衬衫,男士衬衫；nurse [nə:s] n. 护士,保姆","id":""}],"text":"","id":"COSGdekU0o4gUuxMXnMcC6pCn2c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":377,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/623ec09f755c4250bf94380ee9544915","width":562},"text":"","id":"FCiYdGaciomUW2xG0SicnSgFnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/u:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWOIdEuS2o0WmaxWew6cVNb0nEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发这个音时双唇用力向前突出，有点像拉长了音说“乌”，但要注意，“乌”的口形较扁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGkEdI2kMos20Ox2r4qcCFyXnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮；room [ruːm] n. 房间,空间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Esasd8QoioyssQxkPtKc5kBmnJc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":301,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe82dde826ae4239afa4b48ffe8b0c42","width":453},"text":"","id":"RKWId4Ca4og0QexmwWYcZ2TOnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/a:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TAmEdomGco0mmmxMBcic5uLqnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时口张大，双唇稍收圆。发音时可以照着镜子，说“啊”，看看嘴巴张得够不够大，记得要将嘴巴尽量张大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSYadWSEcooYEQxIUAjct9vnnFJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：ask [a:sk] v. 问,询问； far [fa:r] adj. 远的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YAQsdCAoGosGOqxQt5octrTLnYc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":273,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/025ef979d9624dbc88706798e493e87b","width":454},"text":"","id":"JsAodyMG4oaAWUx0eNaclgPRnU7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）/ɔ:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VyMWdKGuYouWEGxCWxVch2RmnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发这个音时，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出，发音接近于汉语“嗷”。这是个长元音，记住：长元音一定要拉长，发出来才好听。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MgM2dcYGCo46QcxQbwMc94Nynih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：door [dɔ:r] n. 门； short [ʃɔ:t] adj. 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/ɔ/、/u/、/ʌ/、/e/、/æ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQe8de0WgoW4WIxIf6EcSf5Jn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/i/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OeiSdAac6oeg4QxICt4cMrZ1ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是个短元音，发音要短促而轻快。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KyOcdmKcYo2yg0xc9CLchnc0nFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：big [bɪɡ] adj. 大的,庞大的；Fit [fit] v. 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","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BsecdiMMYoke62xG0Lkcik9snKc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8个双元音发音技巧：/eɪ/、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UUoSdueMqoIYkAxgdQTcnBxBnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/eɪ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SyYCdiUwooQQuKxUDZccsKHLnfg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该音是个双元音，发音时双唇稍扁，口形从半开到合。类似于英文字母“A”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZKEwdAkUGoA4iIxpX5EcLq3KnrH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：say[sei] v.说；delay[diˈlei] n. 延迟 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面，边","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HIYQdm4KkocmioxVAXPcjTFInvy"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":303,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1fac52f81d3e43b4ad93559d84c6e4fd","width":452},"text":"","id":"GW2id2oWuoywqex6iJZcG5KXnWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/ɔɪ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AOWIdIc8moigIixsbHIckhi8n5G"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时双唇从圆到扁，口形从开到合。接近于汉语发音“奥一”","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FSw4ducquoQKMuxMtIScMy4wnWd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：oil [ɔil] n. 油，石油；noise [nɔɪz] n. 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纯的；单纯的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IqQidGY8uou04vxQr5ucq8izn2T"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":338,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c63377faff584578850c4f931e0964a4","width":500},"text":"","id":"G2Uod4AO2oA0yuxOgbYcsRAUnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（7）/əʊ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AKMadGucOoaaGIxQFbicoXY5n6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌位由半低到高，口形由半开到小。接近于汉语发音“呃屋”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KkSUdWMwwo4CE8xKwmhcnBqwnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例： flow [fləu] ：vi. 流；glow [ɡləʊ] ：vi. 发光，灼热","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BKa0dKw0qoIKk2xYZC6cRR28n5b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":305,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/02a605adae3540e89ce2893523886858","width":451},"text":"","id":"NM2wdK6S2oeIQYxCgOxcYt4snue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（8）/aʊ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4eedMomYoYYUUx8kmacWlySn9b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"由第一个音向第二个音滑动，接近于汉语发音“啊屋”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kuy8dSgWgoKKG0xlGmGcJFU1nm7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛，乳牛；hour [aʊər] n. 小时，钟头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EG88doWaio0GUwx0M5Yc3mtvnwb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":336,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1955882da7c54a7d936a2a26325b2b9c","width":500},"text":"","id":"V04od2GkKokq6WxuazbctmCGnmh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PiwcdwQISoMwgsx0yFucrIYUnih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习辅音发音。《【英语音标（辅音部分），发音规则与技巧！美式发音，地道口语！清辅音，浊辅音！初级，零基础，欢迎新手！-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DAMod2AYQoGwMYxmm7pcZVEgnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11个清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JY04deUyUo4SOIx00V9cNrjgn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11个浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Aya6dI06WoYGm0xgFG8cd2RWnVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DCAKdYKa6o6CskxSKjOcMmqYnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"清辅音：发音时送气，声带不颤动（颤不颤用手放在喉咙上就知道了）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4c8d0oaKoiiasxSJbIc3Phpn8z"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"浊辅音：发音时不送气(拿张纸放在嘴前，纸没有被吹开)，声带颤动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C6msd8Wsao4MCox3aGXchxhTnit"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/p/ /b/谐音分别为“普”、“卜”，都省去韵母成分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgqdeYCwoquUGxIpR6cp8i9n6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/p/是清辅音，声带不振动；/b/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q2iUduAywo0QcsxAPIvcauRYn1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/p/：pen [pen] n.钢笔；pin [pin] n.大头针","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6YGdymweowsukxi0Chcjet4nbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/b/：bike [baik] n.自行车；beg [beg] v.乞求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IukEd2acUomqsix61ZlcYRZgntc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":291,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/606b063e5abc4abda1a64a5bcd15ed33","width":453},"text":"","id":"GAAodsy42oGcEOxqesecgGainDg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":279,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/62b2c2ff83cd446e913fc3894b60f5ed","width":453},"text":"","id":"LocqdA2WqoWwOmx4iqoc1Co1nzd"}],"text":"","id":"OUu0dw0IUoCAoKxWuwQcERpSn2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/t/ /d/分别谐音“特”、“得”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OUu0dw0IUoCAoKxWuwQcERpSn2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/t/是清辅音，声带不振动；/d/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgudmymyoWeMyxG4qAcXd5Nn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/t/ ：ten [ten] num； test [test] n. 试验, 考验","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CmCsdscSUougQExs3LHcC6Yvnxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/d/： student [ˈstudnt] n.学生； date [deɪt] n.日期、日子、约见时间 v.注明日期、写上日期","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QEwYdeUuqoceaWxmGpgcCQRAnaf"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a42294e34f854b1db31a0c38ef37302c","width":450},"text":"","id":"Q8KYdagoIo4k20x8FBYcKkY5ng9"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":303,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/904cd5e38687477288a3126fcc4f1018","width":454},"text":"","id":"EOGSdg44io6MwMxwFg2cxsvAnPf"}],"text":"","id":"DQQedqwyMooIEkxIKJIcVruHnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/k/ /g/分别谐音“可”、“嗝”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DQQedqwyMooIEkxIKJIcVruHnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚，憋住气，然后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形成爆破音。/k/是清辅音，声带不要振动；/g/是浊辅音，声带需要振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CiO0dy8SCoiem2xKge6ccUbyn7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/k/ ：kite [kait] n. 风筝；cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FUQodyeyyoWuQAx2JGYcZNT1nqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/g/： glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套；girl [ɡə:l] n. 女孩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQIOdQAAIoSki6xy8ITcIpXtnmh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":305,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/14d7ac9a6f4f404893f06bdabb1aa226","width":490},"text":"","id":"Emi6dSeEKo2WoixmcDrcz6VHnU6"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":304,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/06964c4beb5c4fce98d2def6ba8ebbca","width":493},"text":"","id":"DYMkdcSk4oSS0AxYncocwbmfnZc"}],"text":"","id":"DySedIAYgoKsywxoVI4cNSDinKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/f/ /v/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DySedIAYgoKsywxoVI4cNSDinKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/f/谐音“府”，/v/就是北方人把W读成V那种感觉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ISoKdAUgYoGIyExI5y6cPFHfnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音前，上齿咬住下嘴唇，然后使气流由唇齿间的缝隙中通过，从而引起摩擦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RM62de2eqoAkcixAxO3c7o2nn2b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/f/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/v/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGkSdk02UoUYoqx87ogcwnwpnPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/f/：flower ['flaʊər] n. 花；fly [flai] vi.飞, 飞行","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DmI8dMaAyocKYixCAJOcvEDznmb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/v/：love [lʌv] v. 爱；seven [ˈsevən] num. 七","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CaQOdgSIQogyCOxO4sGcBbGqnkg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":307,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8ce3c52756514e448ddc1d518e55ecdf","width":450},"text":"","id":"Pam6duQkAoyQ6Oxq6dwcgin7nTe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":307,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0d517eafc9904db59404a654d6aabfd9","width":499},"text":"","id":"A6ugd446kocAo6xgNYQcDw1hnId"}],"text":"","id":"XICgdYG6eowkcoxiK6zcQDIVn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)/θ/ /ð/ 牙齿轻咬舌尖发出的音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XICgdYG6eowkcoxiK6zcQDIVn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时，舌尖微微伸出，置于上下门齿之间，舌尖和下齿之间的气流通道非常窄小，气流从舌齿间的窄缝中通过。/θ/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动；/ð/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmG0de0CookKwKxgJVJctctcnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/θ/：three [θri:] num. 三； throw [θrəʊ] vi. 投掷","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BQUadqEywoMcs2xEtzIc5zkmnfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ð/：this [ðɪs] pron. 这,这个，这里； mother [ˈmʌðə(r)] n. 母亲","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGMedc0I2oEIOEx6qDWc6Ca4nwg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":430,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/50168da9a42b477395fa447a59aadf00","width":640},"text":"","id":"TS0MdAOiIoWak2x4Fr2cXJLRneg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":250,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe852c5bda9443b4b98bcb1ed73950ab","width":456},"text":"","id":"Y6o6dYI68oOO4ixYzmUcUdwlnHg"}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(6)/s/ 谐音“丝”，/z/“zi”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌端靠近齿龈，气流由舌端齿龈间送出。/s/是清辅音，声带不振动；/z/是浊浦音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiYMdEsIcom0uoxgfRFcbXodnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/s/：school [sku:l] n. 学校，学院；bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WO6kd6cMWoAM02xGkWKc7Bunnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/z/：please [pli:z] int.请；zoo [zu:] n.动物园","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IgmKdaGiooyg8ExgVM2cEGJAnoh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":271,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a735a6fd556430899e72f213603429c","width":453},"text":"","id":"IYIEdaM6co0Mo6xsd9CcEcfGnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":217,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cbd3bbe2132a47e09a970ca158685fd7","width":454},"text":"","id":"S6C8duMs0omqiKxkfZncVmJSnIb"}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(7)/ts/ /dz/分别谐音“次”、“自”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌端先贴住上齿龈，堵住气流，气流送出口腔。/ts/是清辅音，声带不振动，/dz/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wu2AdkuSioKeekxGWiWcUNN1nFf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/ts/：cats [kæts] n. 猫( cat的名词复数 )；hats [hæts] n. 帽子( hat的名词复数 ) ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DOksdQsWUoKGA2xETz0chmFantf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dz/：hands [hændz] n.手；lands [lændz] n.陆地","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMmSdKgc0oK828xcVxeci6yGnOg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":289,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8fdc13488fbc4d59a98f9f0713aefe7c","width":450},"text":"","id":"P8KydWaQYo8qWUxQppkc4qdhngb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7c7a93711b0e46cc83a527c60d527179","width":451},"text":"","id":"PkmQd6QMeoIcCIxoQSfcvdqVnmb"}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(8)/tr/ /dr/分别谐音“戳”、“捉”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促的/t/后立即发/r/。/tr/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GSKsdMQi0o82OexWotqcSV0KnVc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/tr/ : tree [tri:] n. 树，木料；try [traɪ] vt.\u0026 vi. 试图 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGkKdsqAqo0C8WxqIJucE48Anzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dr/：dress [dres] n.连衣裙；drink [drɪŋk] v.喝酒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcYWdO6moomiWCxi6X3c322tnUe"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8cd7b6ea3573404d915c2b39fdd668ad","width":454},"text":"","id":"Vg4UdMsoWosWm6xmPRjcCCNMnyQ"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":296,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/700de1de8f2b402893d73b6fd25b5342","width":452},"text":"","id":"OsM4dSIkIouswGxiw7LcHHrMnjb"}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(9)/∫/ /ʒ/分别谐音“诗”、“日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/ʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PKmAda0ceooIAExiq07crsVtnid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/∫/：English [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] adj. 英格兰的；英国的；rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FGIidicIkoCGCKxKo0PcQBYlnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ʒ/：pleasure [ˈpleʒə] n.快乐，愉快；casual [ˈkæʒuəl] adj意外的，偶然的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MwwIdAKiooqy2Cxak94c5PDbnGg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8f332b0d40c74d34ae86cb1fa3ca05e7","width":454},"text":"","id":"DwsYdMccsog0iYxISsfcHUVinNH"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":228,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f540e592612a4386a861f7ad67e4073c","width":453},"text":"","id":"ISiYdkQoGoGQe0xKa7JcQsU3n3d"}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（10）/t∫/ /dʒ/分别谐音“吃”、“之”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过时发出破擦音。/t∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0gWdO4iMoCAaoxYfM3cC5m6n7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/t∫/： chalk [tʃɔ:k] n. 粉笔；chair [tʃeər] n. 椅子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NK0ydWy0SoseSyxGoJMcJWW5nLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dʒ/：page [peɪdʒ] n.页；age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OEesduWwUowgWuxm4gJcL9gGnuc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":277,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8b628a6b1e514fe0b391ed64c1367954","width":454},"text":"","id":"V86EdgUKGoouEOxqclNcNjX5nCh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":267,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6d921b622ffa4a38a273f436986ea872","width":445},"text":"","id":"VIo0dGc4yoCimMxU5WBcTgQNnSb"}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(11)/h/ /r/分别谐音“呵”、“若”，省去韵母成分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M04md204koiKaQxcjQPccMzznXf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发/h/这个音时，嘴半开，气流从口腔不受阻碍而出，声带不振动，清辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K6Kidis8moccGAxjkUjcGKHMncS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发/r/这个音时，舌端上卷，靠近上齿龈附近，嘴唇张开并保持略圆状态，气流从口腔涌出，声带振动，属于浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Skk8dmsmoog2KwxWIvucX2Yvnyh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例: /h/： hair [heə(r)] n.头发；hate [heɪt] v.恨，厌恶","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FeIKdecMEoOEEsxC2MDcxzKenug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/r/： sorry ['sɒrɪ] v.对不起；write [raɪt] v.写","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmKEdA6O2oMuaCxQ3hLc0Vauneh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ae68233a2f1f4e0bae1ada1aafa601b2","width":455},"text":"","id":"B2IgdUQ0AoYG6wxYVJccq7VMnag"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":690,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b5bc0da8fe7f4de1b056a6e261a0535d","width":1024},"text":"","id":"FoGadAwoIoQ8iux6WegcTMzCnlb"}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习鼻音发音。《【（21）鼻音 m n ŋ | 英语音标发音口型示范 | 美式发音-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QsmOdYKyAoKyYgxct1YcwrFxnof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)/m/谐音“恩”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GAAmd86QgomQgmxaa0LcUWtJn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：双唇紧闭，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔发出，声带震动。闭口音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ws8udoA2soaccyxaUb3cYEJCnkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] adj.主要的；time [taɪm] n.时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGuudoKUeogKgKxS8ZUcakUsnYg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":275,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f85c67957ccc46bdaa291f21c4945bbf","width":453},"text":"","id":"JSAAdM6wSo6uSUxQzE5cb42LnQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)/n/谐音“呢”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsCId8QaAou0OwxCavicqQUSnLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，形成阻碍，气流从鼻腔发出，同时声带震动，开口音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E2GAdKKSGoCuWIxQdrXctfW6nvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：nice [naɪc] adj.漂亮的；funny [ˈfʌni] adj.有趣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MysCdSuOeoeK8ixaugKcDN72nUf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":302,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf6bbf9b230c4ba385b68bf46687dc48","width":449},"text":"","id":"IKM0duY8Go6u4CxkBlucRm0XnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)/ŋ/谐音“英”，省去声母部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WcoodGMkwoI2YGxIP4ucIJsAnRC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时气流从鼻腔涌出，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UWcSd6OUCoq0a8xAV9sc88PznPg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例： think [θɪŋk] v.想；angel [ˈeɪndʒl] 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发成噘嘴的[ə],气流向外。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4EUdoaeCoGgg2xA94WcKc7XnVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGS8duyAEoSGqgxas3DcrumNnog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音较简单，大多数可进行类比，注意双元音的重音在第一个音标，即前一个音读的稍重，后一个音读的较轻。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ww4IdocgUoaaeAxYJjwcra66neh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[eɪ]=“A”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TciidSSSmoKY6MxOmfycHajin1A"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[aɪ]=“I”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyWEdEi4eo0WC4xYBXWcKXKJn3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[əʊ]=“O”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OaqodkkAWoIIwixUvLJciK9Dnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɔɪ]=“哦一”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EIkGdeWMMoCgCKxujKucWEgXnl7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɪə]=ear","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Wedoq6Go4KQKx0OLvcGKWAnNe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[eə]=air","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WKsUdcKGSouW0exAVi9cPsZcnWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ʊə]=“乌尔”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JMWSdYuUAo84WexU5RncsFdWnYe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6SAdQWcYoe2WexqIZ7cCguWnbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大部分辅音跟“汉语拼音”都有相似之处，直接看视频模仿即可，这里只讲解易错发音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WOS4dUWgKoegoQxoBW1c0scNnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"爆破音：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGwkdoY06oeKEExaYJdcMIPWnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[t] 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“日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BC0IdUyW4oiyGqxMzvxcAjzpnIg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":144,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8f6dc95aeda44ba960be5c6b0ae01ba","width":278},"text":"","id":"DSW8dw0eQoyYAIx87UScLiJbnvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[r]=撅嘴＋卷舌的“热” [h]=不发音＋舌头平放的“喝”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMsYdguS0osqikxYJjncCMxjnie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QYkOdgowEo6mSExYBRPc5wiznOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[m] 合嘴","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LeSWdaaQkouGaMxKWxWcL08ense"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[n] 舌前部抵住上颚","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmKIdKGsiooa6ix6RbecaOExnUd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ŋ] 嘴巴张开","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xcusd4giYokcyGxKw8JccJM3nxd"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6809d9fd4d604c999772a6441dca8739","width":157},"text":"","id":"HEw2dqIAYoysEoxiySQcHndjnud"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5675b8cf0d67465db9106dd349b765ab","width":165},"text":"","id":"ICYydaeeyosCAQxq6mDcf2cJnvb"}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌侧音[l]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音前：跟拼音“l”发音一致元音后：发“l”的前半段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAW4dyoO6ouEMwxU9DycGSVfnTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYiUdiuoAoc0SkxJxQ7cKyODnHH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[j] “也”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiEYdKWOGoYoCsxaALDcfRxtn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[w] =圆唇噘嘴的“我”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eakqd8i8gomqCCx0C5ScvszAn3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"破擦音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWgEdOqSCo2cwaxgnVNcniofnCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tʃ]= 不发声的“吃”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QUISdIOmYo8CAEx2xyfcxw1EnMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dʒ]= “居”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGoQdUkewoOKqwxg1NmcNvosncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ts]=不发声的“次”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P8K6ducAkoeSccxsVFec10Icnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dz]=“子”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V2CSdAm0ioYYcqxADoecjOXUn5T"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tr] 先发“t”，在发“r”，最后结合在一起","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PMwOdSKYsoO6yyxKW0vcyzhxnBb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dr] 同上","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PqcCdaYuSosyuIx02oycX1iwnQh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"词汇拼读","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I0GedsKk0oUgoOxuyXccgX1vnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、规划拼读任务，拿出单词书或课本词汇表，找只含1~2个音节的单词拼读，20个为一组，每天练习3组，当然如果有时间，多进行几组也OK，加强效果。后期难度逐渐加大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YiK6dkyMqoE6KYxcZFecaO2Onic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、输入法识别词汇，每拼读一个词汇，都对着X飞输入法的语音识别功能朗读，看能否被输入法识别出单词，用机器来检测是否读的准确。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F82MdiS0OoEyEyxk1SicCu6vnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、听词汇跟读，不管输入法识别出单词，还是没识别出单词，都要查手机字典，来听一遍听力，并跟读，模仿语调和轻重读音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GcOsd4I80oaSsExCYAecvtgonmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如：Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAkYd6KyoosOe8xyaEycPumwn0d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习计划","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ig8edugQyogYa8xmCTpcTKcgnRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、国际音标，一共48个，每天学4个，12天学完，元音和辅音每天各学习两个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kk6IdUSM0omgecxaQbkcSsZsnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、学完以后结合和音标相关的单词，每天坚持读一个小时，第二天要把第一天的一块儿读，第三天要把前两天的一块儿读，依次类推，坚持学完所有的音标，就可以读字典上任何一个单词。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QG6sdm2M4o68ouxYDuzcFDxhn9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、长期坚持下去，会发现其实很多字母和音标有着关联，比如ph都发音标f的音，字母u发尖a的音，类似的规律，当大家坚持下来以后会发现很多，同时你甚至可以听到单词的发音就能把单词拼出来，直接就把背单词的问题解决了，音标会读，单词会读，单词会背，听力当然也不再是问题。自己总结出来的规律说明真的学会了，同时自己得出来的结论要比老师直接告诉你印象更深刻，同时最重要的是用起来更容易。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Km8odoYG4omMG2xQjwvctwuOn8e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS6WduK8gocSyQxwpyYc32mDnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、了解发音要领，模仿老师口型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QaWwde6UQoWyyox8b3Yc0PnGngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习语音，一定要注意口型，并仔细揣摩每个音标的发音要领，特别是相似音标的发音区别。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jii2diISEoMkQixoveicLaPdn7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"零基础学员不要以为盯着老师的口型就好了，其实发音很多都是内部器官看不到的，所以需要老师正确的发音示范，跟着老师一起读，然后再加上老师给的一些技巧，继续跟读，老师感觉哪有问题，再帮着纠正，这样一系列过程才是练成标准发音的秘籍。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pow0deEogocwqexqKJOchO9Qnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、单词拼读实战，一对一纠正错误","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KqAmdu0E4oWkkExaukOcf14rnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"养成一口纯正口语最重要的还是练习练习再练习，单词拼读实战训练，巩固你的发音。不断读，不断纠正，训练单个音标到训练多个单词，在学习语音的过程中，再掌握一些基础的词汇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0cyd2a4kowyACxM4E2cCki4nsi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、辩音练习，纠正错误，掌握发音规律","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQWQdmkKmoYcqyxsrTAcvvH8nhy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"训练难度会随着课程的深入不断加强，但还是训练相同的内容，一节课很多类似的训练内容。音标中很多类似的发音，将相似音放在一起对比再练习，舌头和耳朵在这很重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LyKYdA4oIoQC8exa2vjcYOc1nle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G4aGdqMEMoO2AGxkzAkcWRvAnHd"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

3. 推荐一款类似于三位一体的游戏？

1.七日杀（7 Days to Die）

个人游戏时长最长（240小时），都是和朋友一起玩的，很耐玩的的一款游戏。恐怖，生存向游戏。在末日下有人陪真是太好了！

2.英雄萨姆3（Seious Sam 3:BEF）

没接触前代，直接从3开始玩的。同样全程联机，非常刺激，弹幕满屏，敌人多种多样，体验单纯的射击感！

3.层层恐惧（Layers of Fear）

为什么说适合两个人一起玩呢，因为一个人不敢玩啊。和《逃生》一样，全程拉着好友，关着灯玩了通关，剧情和氛围都超棒的。

4.日式花札纸牌（Koi-Koi Japan）

个人兴趣，并且拉了几位好友教他们打花札。日本传统纸牌游戏，两人对战。适合在午后喝着茶，面对面打几局花札

以上是我比较推荐的几款相对冷门的游戏，很多游戏如《人类：一败涂地》、《CS:GO》、《PUBG》、《求生之路》、《传送门》、《三位一体2》等，这些游戏大家耳熟能详，就不多赘述。以上游戏如果没有和朋友体验过的，都可以买来玩一玩。

有个能陪打游戏的朋友真的很棒！

4. 原神新手入门攻略？

原神是由米哈游自研的一款开放世界冒险RPG，你将在游戏中探索一个被称作「提瓦特」的幻想世界。那么，作为刚刚进入提瓦特世界的你，不妨来看看这篇攻略，能够解决初入坑萌新处于开荒时期的迫切问题，以获得更好的游戏体验。

账号创建

在玩家创建自己的账号时会有多个服务器可以选择，具体为：米哈游官方服务器（官服）、B站代理运营服务器（B服）、各大运营商代理服务器（渠道服）以及国外的亚服、美服等。在创建账号时请务必选择好自己的服务器，以免出现不能和朋友联机等情况出现。

整体格局

开放世界

《原神》是一款二次元开放世界冒险RPG，可以在PC端、PS4/5、云原神、移动端等多平台游玩。但究其本质，其运营模式仍属于二次元手游的延伸，不过它也不仅仅适用于喜欢玩二次元抽卡手游的玩家，喜欢3D休闲、动作战斗、角色养成、探索解谜等要素的玩家也都可以在原神中找到你想要的游戏体验。

你可以近似将游戏拆成“开放世界”和“手游”两部分，开放世界及大地图中有着宝箱、解谜等要素，同时剧情和地图中也涉及到很多背景故事或者隐藏的小彩蛋，在世界中还有各类刷新素材及怪物掉落获取等要素，累积到最新版本其容量极大，能够有较为丰富的游戏体验。

手游要素

第二部分则是原神的手游部分，以树脂为体力消耗的一种形式，与其他手游类似，使用树脂来刷取资源、攒原石、养角色、抽角色等。同时游戏内能够通过任务、活动、探索等多种途经获取到抽卡资源，包括原石、相遇之缘、纠缠之缘等，可以使用160原石换取1个纠缠之缘或相遇之缘，即使是白嫖玩家只要合理规划都能获得不错的游戏体验。由于原神不存在PVP玩法，原神的氪金点更倾向于为爱买单，比如对人物角色形象塑造特别喜欢，氪金抽卡更倾向于提升体验感或者带来一些游戏体验中的便利，比如某些角色能够在大世界探索中帮助玩家更加便利地攀高、升空抑或能够在深境螺旋（玩家的战力测试）中提供强力的支援和明显的战力提升。

进入提瓦特

了解完了原神的整体格局，接下来就该正式进入提瓦特，开始我们的旅程了。

因为原神的总体游戏节奏较为自由，这里我不会告诉大家一定要怎么做，而是从一个踩过无数坑的老玩家的视角来告诉大家怎样做比较好。

任务

首先关于任务，有魔神任务、传说任务、世界任务、委托任务等类型。

魔神任务是游戏的主线剧情：

传说任务包括角色的传说任务本身，以及与角色共度时光的邀约事件。

传说任务：

角色邀约：角色邀约消费两枚传说钥匙，每完成8个每日委托任务提供1枚传说钥匙，就是说4天可以解锁一位角色的邀约任务。邀约任务开启后，会以路线图的形式展开，玩家可以通过不同的选项达成不同的结局，当达成一个结局后，玩家可以回到路线图中的任意位置重新进行任务以达成不同的结局，每种结局都有不同的CG画面可以收藏，达成多种结局还会获得原石等奖励。

世界任务则是旅行者在冒险途中获取的一些支线任务和隐藏任务，每个区域也会有大型的世界任务等待旅行者去探索。

进入游戏我们先跟随指引任务，完成主线（魔神任务）和一些教程上的支线（传说任务、世界任务），直到任务都做完，也获取了相应的新手角色，当你的冒险等级不足以让你接取后面的任务时，就可以先探索地图了。个人建议是达到可以接取新任务阶段的第一时间先做任务，因为任务有时候会把你引导向新的区域或者接触新的玩法。

然后，每日任务（委托任务）会在冒险等阶达到14级时解锁，从正常体验游戏的玩家角度来说，每日任务是一定要清理的，可以每天获取原石和冒险经验以及一些素材，同时冒险等阶14级会解锁派遣系统，派遣系统中较为值得获取的资源是摩拉还有矿石，当然按需求选择派遣资源也是合理的，主要看目前阶段缺少的素材资源。

支线任务和隐藏任务同样重要，比如稻妻的远吕羽氏遗事，在完成任务前该区域一直是雷雨天气，完成后该区域的天气就能恢复正常，并且获得一个锻造武器图纸，还有须弥的森林书系列任务，对须弥整体的探索有很大的帮助。具体隐藏任务的流程等，等待你在探索提瓦特时去发现，还可以去往米游社、B站等网站搜索相关的攻略视频。

同时冒险等级25级并完成相关任务后，可以解锁周常声望任务，做声望任务提升你在对应主城的声望后会获取一些实用的小道具还有名片，每个地区声望等级达到8级后还可获得该区域特色的风之翼，随着每周时间的推进慢慢完成即可。

此外，在原神中还有纪行系统，通称为“大月卡”，旅行者默认解锁大地纪行。

还可以通过购买兑换珍珠纪行或者珍珠之歌，获取更丰厚的奖励。

通过完成每期的纪行任务来获取纪行进度，解锁奖励。

纪行是旅行者获取资源的一个途径，但珍珠纪行并非必须购买解锁，请各位新人旅行者量力而行，视自身情况而定。

探索地图

关于原神的地图探索，最重要的就是每个区域的神瞳和宝箱收集。收集神瞳供奉给七天神像可以获取奖励和提升角色冲刺奔跑等操作需要的体力条，神瞳的全收集是很重要的，萌新玩家可以前往米游社大地图或各类攻略视频参考神瞳全收集的攻略。

原神的宝箱获取主要是积少成多，仅仅是蒙德、璃月及龙脊雪山三个地区就有接近2000个宝箱，当你没有任务或者树脂清空，无事可做的时候，慢慢找宝箱补原石和素材是主要的游戏内容之一。宝箱和地图中有一个非常重要的素材——蒙德的风之印、璃月的岩之印、稻妻的雷之印等，这些素材可以在对应主城的商店或者特殊地点兑换一些关键的资源，这些个资源商店是早晚都会掏空的，建议各位随时兑换，以保证前期资源的充沛。

地图资源

我们在收集地图上的宝箱和神瞳之余，要注意地图中可以获取的其他资源，在进行各类任务或者探索大世界收集宝箱的途中，顺路能够获取的资源都可以尽量获取，对后期角色养成等有所帮助。如果想要短时间内获取大量的资源，借助一些米游社等网站的原神地图工具是比较好的选择。

怪物掉落素材

怪物掉落素材是角色突破、天赋升级及武器突破需要的关键资源，需要某种资源的时候可以打开冒险之证的讨伐一栏，在地图上自动追踪对应的怪物即可。注意，冒险之证所追踪的怪物并非全部，若想一次性获取更多资源的话，可以使用米游社的地图工具寻找自己的目标怪物，大地图工具会标记出大部分或者所有怪物的位置。当然大家平常探索击杀怪物时，也不要忘了拾取物品，怪物掉落的素材是积少成多的，非常关键。

地区特产

特产是角色突破需要的素材，大地图上每两天刷新一次，还可以在冒险的途中找到一些商人购买特定的素材。地区特产是角色突破的必要素材，且需要的量比较大，可以通过米游社大地图工具或者攻略视频来帮助获取这些素材，这样会比较轻松。

矿产

矿产的主要用途是可以在铁匠铺锻造武器，也可以转化为强化武器需要用的资源，同时一些小道具也会需求矿产。大地图固定矿产3天刷新，铁匠铺对话矿点每日刷新。

料理资源

一些肉类和植物还有杂货铺购买的商品可以用来做料理。料理前期对新手来说较为关键，后期对于攻略一些较高难度的副本也有一定的帮助。

其他材料

其他材料类似于青蛙、蝴蝶翅膀等可以用来合成精油，可以用来提高元素抗性和元素伤害，对于新玩家来说不算刚需，可以适当略过。

钓鱼

完成世界任务“鱼群大爆发”后会解锁原神的钓鱼系统，可以在地图特定的钓鱼点进行钓鱼。

钓上来的鱼类素材可以兑换成鱼肉，还可以去各地的钓鱼协会兑换鱼饵配方、钓竿、武器等奖励，

还有一种特别活跃的观赏鱼，钓上来之后可以放在尘歌壶的特定摆设中展示和观赏。

尘歌壶

完成璃月主线魔神任务后，能够获得世界任务“翠石砌玉壶”，完成后能够解锁尘歌壶系统，也就是所谓的家园系统。在尘歌壶里，旅行者可以建造属于自己的一方天地，可以将自己的角色放入壶中进行互动，还能通过装备化种匣在大世界探索中获取植物的种子，在壶中进行栽种，收获素材。壶内陈设摆件可以通过在尘歌壶管家阿圆处购买、大世界奇馈宝箱、活动、购买珍珠之歌获取。

体力（树脂）

其他游戏中的“体力”，在原神的世界中被叫做“原粹树脂”，每8分钟回复1点树脂，每日自回180点，自回上限为160点，每消耗20树脂可以获取100点冒险经验。游戏中，获取秘境（包括圣遗物、武器突破素材、角色天赋升级素材）、征讨领域（周本BOSS）、世界BOSS、地脉之花（摩拉、经验书）等的通关奖励需要消耗树脂。

可以通过合成台合成浓缩树脂，储存体力，背包内最多可以存储5个浓缩树脂，每个浓缩树脂需要消耗1个晶核（在大世界通过捕获晶蝶获取）和40点原粹树脂。

使用浓缩树脂只能获取地脉之花、圣遗物秘境、武器突破素材秘境和角色天赋升级素材秘境的奖励，并在获取双倍奖励。下面就是一些规划树脂的建议。

首先大家在冒险等阶45级之前，建议不要用树脂刷取圣遗物，因为到了45级才会解锁能够必定获取金色圣遗物的副本等级，45级之前刷圣遗物不是必出金色品阶的圣遗物的，刷的话比较亏。在冒险等阶达到20级之后，除了达到世界突破等级外，都能在冒险者协会处领取的等级奖励中获得树脂，完成纪行任务也会在对应的纪行等级获得树脂，如果你的背包中有脆弱树脂，都要留到45级之后再使用最为划算。此时我们可以选择强化手头上有的3星~4星的圣遗物进行过渡，对角色的提升也是很大的，不要不舍得。

除了圣遗物要45级之后刷以外，其他的资源只要你目前培养角色需求，刷取就都不亏。具体每天刷什么，可以打开冒险之证，在秘境一栏中查找今日可刷取的资源，武器突破和角色天赋等级升级的资源三天一轮换，如果急需可优先刷取，其余的则以刷取地图上的地脉之花获取摩拉和经验书、打世界boss获得角色突破素材为主。摩拉是最为泛用的资源，几乎所有培养（包括圣遗物升级、角色突破、武器强化、大世界商店购买资源）都需要摩拉，几百万摩拉在大世界资源使用中并不算多，同时经验书也是角色升级消耗量比较大的资源，新手玩家要注意积累，后期突破角色或其他场合会有需要。最后解锁了周常boss（征讨领域）的玩家，记得每周消耗树脂刷取，获取角色天赋升级的重要素材。

联机

联机功能在冒险等阶16级时解锁，此时玩家可以邀请别人或者进入他人的世界中共同游玩，如果某个副本前期打不过的情况下，也可以联机寻求帮助，同时还可以邀请好友或者到好友的世界中游玩。这里要注意的是，玩家只能进入世界等级小于等于自己世界等级的世界。

世界等级代表着你的原神世界的强度，从冒险等阶20级开始，每提升5冒险等阶，世界等级就会提升1级，冒险中获得的宝藏与“地脉之花”中的秘宝会变得更加丰厚，当然敌人也会变得更强。冒险等阶最多提升至60；世界等级至多提升至8。此外，冒险等阶达到25/35/45/50时，需要完成对应的冒险等阶突破任务，才能提升世界等级，详情可在“冒险家协会”处查看。世界等级达到5之后，可以开启降低世界等级的功能，世界上的“地脉之花”与敌人的等级会随之下降，但战胜他们获取的奖励也会减少。

深境螺旋

深境螺旋是玩家冒险等阶20级后可以解锁的玩法，相当于这个游戏中除了高难活动之外，最有挑战性的玩法。对于新玩家来说，及时打完第三层，获取免费角色香菱是非常关键的。后面如果想以一个轻松的方式进行挑战，可以考虑角色培养等级较高，阵容体系较为完善之后来进行挑战。深境螺旋可以看作是一个检验角色练度的玩法，强度党更是可以按照每个版本深境螺旋的强势角色来进行角色培养，以降低深境螺旋的通关难度。

深境螺旋1~8层的奖励是一次性的，每层分别获得3、6、9星都能得到100原石，打满一共能获得300原石。9~12层的奖励会在每个月1日和16日刷新，每层分别获得3、6、9星能得到50原石，每层打满获得150原石。不过，新玩家不用担心奖励重置的问题，这里获取的原石等奖励的差距并不大。

活动

如果是纯新手玩家，冒险等级不够的话，有些活动是解锁不了的。但如果能参加活动都要尽量参加活动，并且去掏空活动商店，这是每个版本都会有的获取丰富资源的途径，也是游戏的其中一项核心玩法。

比如在活动商店中能够兑换原石、智识之冕、角色突破素材、经验书、武器突破材料、摩拉等。

其中智识之冕是特别珍贵的天赋升级素材，是天赋等级升到10级满级所需的素材，大家要根据自己的角色养成方案谨慎使用。

角色

卡池

除了一开始我们能够在主线中获取的几个角色以及完成活动任务获得的角色外，其余角色我们需要在角色卡池中获取。卡池分为常驻祈愿和活动祈愿两个池子，抽取常驻池子需要相遇之缘（蓝球），抽取活动池子需要纠缠之缘（粉球），5星物品物品祈愿的基础概率为0.6％，最多90次祈愿必定能通过保底获取5星物品，常驻池和角色祈愿池都是九十发保底，常驻和角色活动祈愿、武器活动祈愿的抽取次数独立计算。

而在角色活动祈愿池中，当祈愿获取到5星角色时，有50%概率为当期5星UP角色，如果本次祈愿获取的5星角色非本期5星UP角色，下次祈愿获取的5星角色必定为本期5星UP角色，即理论上180发必出本期UP的角色。此外，抽卡次数不会随卡池结束而清零，会继承到下一个卡池。在没抽到大保底的情况下，所抽取数量仍可累积到下一卡池，直到抽取到大保底之后，重新计算。

武器池的小保底则为80抽，想要必定获取本期UP武器，需要通过“神铸定轨”功能，理论至多需要240抽获取，不推荐氪金量不高的玩家抽取，月卡党若想抽取武器的话，可以等两把武器都是你需要的情况下再去抽取。

除了以上卡池，还有一个萌新的卡池——初行者推荐祈愿，20发限定8折抽取，如果前期缺少大剑角色或者治疗角色，可以通过该池获取诺艾尔。除了氪金量非常大的玩家，否则不推荐花费创世结晶或原石抽取常驻池，出货十分的杂乱，可以通过一些活动、任务等获取的免费相遇之缘，比如每位角色人物突破1、3、5阶段都会获得免费的相遇之缘，来抽取常驻池。更推荐萌新玩家存原石去抽取角色祈愿，获得较为强力的五星角色。

角色培养

原神角色强度的提升主要有角色等级、武器、圣遗物、角色天赋、命之座这五个方面来决定。

角色等级

先从角色等级开始，主输出角色的等级尽量要高，缺资源的情况下可以只升到八十一级，也就是八十级突破，80级~90级所需要的经验书实在太多了，所以在角色阵容还没培养完成之前，主输出角色可以先弄个80级突破就可以了，其他的副C输出角色和辅助的等级甚至可以更低。

武器

武器强化需要武器、精矿等素材，前期可以通过各项活动、大世界挖矿锻造获取精矿。武器强化到一定等级后需要对应素材进行突破，突破素材需要在秘境中获取。武器的精炼则是通过消耗同名武器材料来提升武器的效果，消耗得越多武器效果越强，最高能够精炼到5级。

对于新手而言，武器的等级越高越好，不要吝啬摩拉和矿石。武器除了抽卡获取的以外，还有在纪行、锻造中获取的武器，大家可以根据自身需求获取并进行强化。

圣遗物

圣遗物在前面体力（树脂）部分也有提到，在冒险等级45级之后，根据自身角色需求进行刷取，具体角色的推荐圣遗物刷取攻略可以去米游社、B站等网站查找相关攻略。

对于圣遗物来说，主词条的选择是非常重要的，要优先保证主词条对再考虑其他的东西。萌新玩家最容易犯的错误就是硬凑套装，套装效果总体来说的提升并不是特别大，一定要保证主词条正确再选择圣遗物。同时在升级圣遗物时需要使用圣遗物或者圣遗物经验道具（祝圣精华、祝圣油膏）作为素材，升级时会增加、升级副词条，副词条最多4个，副词条中的属性对角色的提升也比较重要，比如说对输出角色来说暴击率、暴击伤害这样提高伤害的属性、对辅助角色来说元素充能效率这样的属性，圣遗物副词条的选择依角色具体的定位和培养方案来定。

圣遗物有五个位置，分别是理之冠、空之杯、时之沙、死之羽、生之花，冠、杯和沙主属性不固定，花和羽毛是固定属性，羽毛固定提升攻击力，花固定提升生命值，因此萌新开荒的时候建议优先升级羽毛，可以很明显地提高攻击力，提高游戏体验。

天赋

还有对角色提升非常大的就是角色的天赋，每点一级就会提高角色技能的基础倍率，对角色整体的提升是非常大的。在大世界战斗的过程中，不要吝啬释放技能，元素技能和元素爆发的使用能够提高整体战斗的流畅性，提高战斗的效率，同时要认真阅读游戏内的教程提示。

命之座

最后对角色强度有所提升的是命之座系统，通过重复获取角色来获得该角色的命星，以此激活角色的命之座，每一层命之座都有不同的效果，第3、5层固定提高角色的天赋等级，第1、2、4、6层能够获得额外的效果，对于角色的强度来说有着不小的提升。不过新手玩家无需特意去追求角色的命之座，除了氪金量较大的玩家以及强度党，手头的零命角色就已经够大家畅游提瓦特了。

队伍搭配

一般来说，角色有以下定位：战场输出角色（主C）、次要输出角色（副C）、辅助功能角色、治疗角色（奶妈）、护盾角色。主C是队伍的主力输出，是主要的伤害来源，副C是配合主C输出的角色，也是队伍的伤害来源之一。治疗、护盾角色是队伍生存的保障，提供全队的回复、护盾等。辅助功能角色是功能性较强的位置，比如聚集敌人、减抗减防、队伍充能等。

开荒期的队伍上并没有什么特别的要求，最主要的就是一个战场输出角色加一个奶妈即可。萌新玩家最常犯的错误是全带输出角色，这是没有必要的。

前期开荒如果有5星输出角色那就用5星输出角色，5星角色开荒肯定是没有什么问题的，任何一个5星输出角色的游戏体验都会很好。如果不怎么抽卡池的话也可以使用凯亚、香菱，如果有抽卡池但是没有抽到五星输出角色的话，也可以使用菲谢尔、北斗、香菱等角色进行开荒，当然XP党还是可以练自己喜欢的角色，并且游戏体验也不会很差。

奶妈可以选择迪奥娜、早柚、琴、七七、心海、班尼特等，如果没有的话也可以使用芭芭拉，一个主输出角色加一个奶妈对于开荒来说已经是完全够用了。另外两个角色的位置可以带比较好用的功能性角色，比如解谜常用的安柏或者各种各样的破盾角色，或者也可以考虑凑一下队伍的元素共鸣，队伍中有两名相同元素角色就能获得元素共鸣效果，每种元素共鸣效果都各具特色。随着冒险等级不断提高，主输出角色差不多养好了之后，接下来就考虑一些副C角色，比如行秋等。

以上就是原神新手入门的大致攻略了，如果对游戏的更多细节部分抱有疑问，可以去米游社或者B站等视频网站获取更多更加详细、具体的攻略解说。希望这篇攻略能够对你有所帮助。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"原神是由米哈游自研的一款开放世界冒险RPG，你将在游戏中探索一个被称作「提瓦特」的幻想世界。那么，作为刚刚进入提瓦特世界的你，不妨来看看这篇攻略，能够解决初入坑萌新处于开荒时期的迫切问题，以获得更好的游戏体验。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneueuqcEUqWYM9F3rAZMIl3"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"账号创建","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIyK8S2smwa4ICZTNwXxHCk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在玩家创建自己的账号时会有多个服务器可以选择，具体为：米哈游官方服务器（官服）、B站代理运营服务器（B服）、各大运营商代理服务器（渠道服）以及国外的亚服、美服等。在创建账号时请务必选择好自己的服务器，以免出现不能和朋友联机等情况出现。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSsa4GIs0SgueOXzTeUCCR8"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"整体格局","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwqgCsYAauKyK8FwXy2zAHh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"开放世界","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna684eEOqIso0KYemhw1tEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《原神》是一款二次元","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"开放世界冒险RPG，可以在PC端、PS4/5、云原神、移动端等多平台游玩。但究其本质，其运营模式仍属于二次元手游的延伸","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，不过它也不仅仅适用于喜欢玩二次元抽卡手游的玩家，喜欢3D休闲、动作战斗、角色养成、探索解谜等要素的玩家也都可以在原神中找到你想要的游戏体验。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniYgmMkMEmQ0swzxxuzlrjf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"你可以近似将游戏拆成“开放世界”和“手游”两部分，开放世界及大地图中有着宝箱、解谜等要素，同时剧情和地图中也涉及到很多背景故事或者隐藏的小彩蛋，在世界中还有各类刷新素材及怪物掉落获取等要素，累积到最新版本其容量极大，能够有较为丰富的游戏体验。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYwGYWi4G6GMMoxRHloJH1b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":622,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"开放世界","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5d880d7b54844bdbbb12ccc323a3df87","width":922},"text":"","id":"doxcnamMCC8Goc0QYATStEQ4Poe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"手游要素","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE4WiIqU62aC6whI0fCXcng"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二部分则是原神的手游部分，以树脂为体力消耗的一种形式，与其他手游类似，使用树脂来刷取资源、攒原石、养角色、抽角色等。同时游戏内能够通过任务、活动、探索等多种途经获取到抽卡资源，包括原石、相遇之缘、纠缠之缘等，可以使用160原石换取1个纠缠之缘或相遇之缘，即使是白嫖玩家只要合理规划都能获得不错的游戏体验。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"由于原神不存在PVP玩法，原神的氪金点更倾向于为爱买单，比如对人物角色形象塑造特别喜欢，氪金抽卡更倾向于提升体验感或者带来一些游戏体验中的便利，比如某些角色能够在大世界探索中帮助玩家更加便利地攀高、升空抑或能够在深境螺旋（玩家的战力测试）中提供强力的支援和明显的战力提升","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGeyEEosOc8AqyO8bmV4lcg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":533,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"手游要素","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5ef0d23fdaf247d09e8f92690c1bbae1","width":1080},"text":"","id":"doxcnSSuiASC48GiQYV3m0tlyUg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"进入提瓦特","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneUIo6kMIoAW2EzpmBUqhqf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"了解完了原神的整体格局，接下来就该正式进入提瓦特，开始我们的旅程了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqcqQ8wu2q0oOEFKNCfYupf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"进入提瓦特","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/87861f12867444efa38896e6a99ec85f","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnIQ82K80CUkMSg9PxOHvnqe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"因为原神的总体游戏节奏较为自由，这里我不会告诉大家一定要怎么做，而是从一个踩过无数坑的老玩家的视角来告诉大家怎样做比较好。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw880q4aeesQeknKQFT0R6f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"任务","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG0W2i0S6AoimoFoiuYVDLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先关于任务，有魔神任务、传说任务、世界任务、委托任务等类型。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmW2yOAwwm2kwuwZx1XrsBc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"魔神任务是游戏的主线剧情：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngCCy2sO4QyiAaK26ZEAwBe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"任务","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4bd70599a8134ff79535b40f98092260","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnWkc0Y4iOASO8Adxww80TDd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"传说任务包括角色的传说任务本身，以及与角色共度时光的邀约事件。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMWeCwWMm0w6MANLiDOLnAg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"任务","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c5db7a209b1546a5b505e96d622e251f","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcn60cE08OgCgkO0iQLt4qT60"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"传说任务：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmiGSgcOCcsKW0aTpl2lcVh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"任务","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1b7167ed542e490f8bbd4e9df04844a1","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcna44AoOM8SWW2UhMuUyhkXe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"角色邀约","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"：角色邀约消费两枚传说钥匙，每完成8个每日委托任务提供1枚传说钥匙，就是说4天可以解锁一位角色的邀约任务。邀约任务开启后，会以路线图的形式展开，玩家可以通过不同的选项达成不同的结局，当达成一个结局后，玩家可以回到路线图中的任意位置重新进行任务以达成不同的结局，每种结局都有不同的CG画面可以收藏，达成多种结局还会获得原石等奖励。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2i8IGWM0I6UA8wFcrZ4Fac"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"任务","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5c69a33e27294c6785bf39c06bab0ce6","width":23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{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"尘歌壶","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2c544c937a404bde8df1ba373fd59a99","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnS0EwuEuaK4quS24MIaxfNf"}],"text":"","id":"doxcnogW4iI6AEMGE68tMZZQqig"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"体力（树脂）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnogW4iI6AEMGE68tMZZQqig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其他游戏中的“","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"体力”，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"在原神的世界中","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"被叫做“原粹树脂”","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，每8分钟回复1点树脂，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"每日自","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"回180点","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，自回上限为160点，每消耗20树脂可以获取100点冒险经验。游戏中，获取秘境（包括圣遗物、武器突破素材、角色天赋升级素材）、征讨领域（周本BOSS）、世界BOSS、地脉之花（摩拉、经验书）等的通关奖励需要消耗树脂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncq2gU0uMQEmUw9jnKR0ZIe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"体力（树脂）","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/94ea6865f9a44994aca5ad0881700519","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnsMIOASwCGm0Ec7fsAa2nfc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以通过合成台合成浓缩树脂，储存体力，背包内最多可以存储5个浓缩树脂，每个浓缩树脂需要消耗1个晶核（在大世界通过捕获晶蝶获取）和40点原粹树脂。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnamG0y20Ko00OZOldPDhhbR"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"体力（树脂）","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/01dc9639be2d4113a16a3082a5fb3ea6","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcng0A0AoOyqus6SX7SFFqRhj"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用浓缩树脂只能获取地脉之花、圣遗物秘境、武器突破素材秘境和角色天赋升级素材秘境的奖励，并在获取双倍奖励。下面就是一些规划树脂的建议。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOIKWm24qIYk06HCAIXMiid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"首先大家在冒险等阶45级之前，建议","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"不要用树脂刷取圣遗物","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，因为到了45级才会解锁能够必定获取金色圣遗物的副本等级，45级之前刷圣遗物不是必出金色品阶的圣遗物的，刷的话比较亏。在冒险等阶达到20级之后，除了达到世界突破等级外，都能在冒险者协会处领取的等级奖励中获得树脂，完成纪行任务也会在对应的纪行等级获得树脂，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"如果你的背包中有脆弱树脂，都要留到45级之后再使用最为划算","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。此时我们可以选择强化手头上有的3星~4星的圣遗物进行过渡，对角色的提升也是很大的，不要不舍得。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngus6SQUU2UaomuRzypaLtc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"除了圣遗物要45级之后刷以外，其他的资源只要你目前培养角色需求，刷取就都不亏。具体每天刷什么，可以打开冒险之证，在秘境一栏中查找今日可刷取的资源，武器突破和角色天赋等级升级的资源三天一轮换，如果急需可优先刷取，其余的则以刷取地图上的","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"地脉之花获取摩拉和经验书","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、打世界boss获得角色突破素材为主。摩拉是最为泛用的资源，几乎所有培养（包括圣遗物升级、角色突破、武器强化、大世界商店购买资源）都需要摩拉，几百万摩拉在大世界资源使用中并不算多，同时经验书也是角色升级消耗量比较大的资源，新手玩家要注意积累，后期突破角色或其他场合会有需要。最后解锁了周常boss（征讨领域）的玩家，记得每周消耗树脂刷取，获取角色天赋升级的重要素材。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq2GgkggmAIKYOzLYwI1hPs"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"体力（树脂）","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2c74a4e5d31448cd89a1f853ecdc38dd","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnuy4o20SWuwewQ5X2CXTBcc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"联机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4Iuik4e8wMkiQZ61sXDO1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"联机功能在冒险等阶16级时解锁，此时玩家可以邀请别人或者进入他人的世界中共同游玩，如果某个副本前期打不过的情况下，也可以联机寻求帮助，同时还可以邀请好友或者到好友的世界中游玩。这里要注意的是，玩家只能进入世界等级小于等于自己世界等级的世界。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnu48o4SgK4iowWaHfan0YCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"世界等级代表着你的原神世界的强度，从冒险等阶20级开始，每提升5冒险等阶，世界等级就会提升1级，冒险中获得的宝藏与“地脉之花”中的秘宝会变得更加丰厚，当然敌人也会变得更强。冒险等阶最多提升至60；世界等级至多提升至8。此外，冒险等阶达到25/35/45/50时，需要完成对应的冒险等阶突破任务，才能提升世界等级，详情可在“冒险家协会”处查看。世界等级达到5之后，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"可以开启降低世界等级的功能，世界上的“地脉之花”与敌人的等级会随之下降，但战胜他们获取的奖励也会减少。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0eUeq2yE4YaM4ggksfezEb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":535,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"联机","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d9a17841244d4fa6870769a7a08cdaac","width":804},"text":"","id":"doxcncY6sAwA0QUoeWIRXnfyt8f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"深境螺旋","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncMqeo48KeeSAYPAV2oSCXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"深境螺旋是玩家冒险等阶20级后可以解锁的玩法，相当于这个游戏中除了高难活动之外，最有挑战性的玩法。对于新玩家来说，及时打完第三层，获取免费角色香菱是非常关键的。后面如果想以一个轻松的方式进行挑战，可以考虑角色培养等级较高，阵容体系较为完善之后来进行挑战。深境螺旋可以看作是一个检验角色练度的玩法，强度党更是可以按照每个版本深境螺旋的强势角色来进行角色培养，以降低深境螺旋的通关难度。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncaGeeOUuGKOGkp5q8cs1Sc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"深境螺旋1~8层的奖励是一次性的，每层分别获得3、6、9星都能得到100原石，打满一共能获得300原石。9~12层的奖励会在每个月1日和16日刷新，每层分别获得3、6、9星能得到50原石，每层打满获得150原石。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"不过，新玩家不用担心奖励重置的问题，这里获取的原石等奖励的差距并不大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGwsEwiK8moeUAnAndwX0vf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"深境螺旋","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/739d239528f5424f845a37ff11e265c7","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcn28oGgK4aw8UuEJgMdZeo6g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"活动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGU06UmOemWAcUfzNJzkqVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果是纯新手玩家，冒险等级不够的话，有些活动是解锁不了的。但如果能参加活动都要尽量参加活动，并且去掏空活动商店，这是每个版本都会有的获取丰富资源的途径，也是游戏的其中一项核心玩法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng8KGGqYyMai8qKaF1WuVwb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"活动","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b40ba4b92e2d444d96f3bd04c6c75911","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnsMoykeQiSUOUKCBjAc2qTh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如在活动商店中能够兑换原石、智识之冕、角色突破素材、经验书、武器突破材料、摩拉等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKmUSsAKc0mWmK09mDLldYf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"活动","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/eebf84a54b1b40d3b594ed67e3c47520","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnA6MwA6wwQG06mWvOgrrL8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其中智识之冕是特别珍贵的天赋升级素材，是天赋等级升到10级满级所需的素材，大家要根据自己的角色养成方案谨慎使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoUS8aWIgweS2oPz6jZNWqg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"活动","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/59d055db04c94d749b392ce9a56e3cea","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnQ2ceS6AeKKIcgFwkdFnigc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"角色","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwguAagAEiUwQsNbZwBlqMf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"卡池","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0EgW406qqeOuQToBgM9aBg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"除了一开始我们能够在主线中获取的几个角色以及完成活动任务获得的角色外，其余角色我们需要在角色卡池中获取。卡池分为常驻祈愿和活动祈愿两个池子，抽取常驻池子需要","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"相遇之缘（蓝球），抽取活动池子需要纠缠之缘（粉球）","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，5星物品物品祈愿的基础概率为0.6％，最多90次祈愿必定能通过保底获取5星物品，常驻池和角色祈愿池都是","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"九十发保底，常驻和角色活动祈愿、武器活动祈愿的抽取次数独立计算。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngAeM2qC2IKM6MLvUcl6Bsf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"而","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"在角色活动祈愿池中，当祈愿获取到5星角色时，有50%概率为当期5星UP角色，如果本次祈愿获取的5星角色非本期5星UP角色，下次祈愿获取的5星角色必定为本期5星UP角色，即理论上180发必出本期UP的角色。此外，抽卡次数不会随卡池结束而清零，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"会继承到下一个卡池","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。在没抽到大保底的情况下，所抽取数量仍可累积到下一卡池，直到抽取到大保底之后，重新计算。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng6OuMCkqqUym66aRrMPnVg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"武器池的小保底则为80抽，想要必定获取本期UP武器，需要通过“神铸定轨”功能，理论至多需要240抽获取，不推荐氪金量不高的玩家抽取，月卡党若想抽取武器的话，可以等两把武器都是你需要的情况下再去抽取。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngSCsw20IQqCqUxm3t3yble"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"卡池","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d474e3b091934d3ebe3ea87f9940c558","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnsMMcQ6gWKMWus7sdEz6ijc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"除了以上卡池，还有一个萌新的卡池——初行者推荐祈愿，20发限定8折抽取，如果前期缺少大剑角色或者治疗角色，可以通过该池获取诺艾尔。除了氪金量非常大的玩家，否则不推荐花费创世结晶或原石抽取常驻池，出货十分的杂乱，可以通","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"过一些活动、任务等获取的免费相遇之缘，比如每位角色人物突破1、3、5阶段都会获得免费的相遇之缘，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"来抽取常驻池。更推荐萌新玩家存原石去抽取角色祈愿，获得较为强力的五星角色。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEQOUgeQOkeiecZscpQibwc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"卡池","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f087abf1250d416fa5bf9e0fe8ce8a11","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnWQuk8K0KoIMoSCxcoSjSLh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"角色培养","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsoKuwU682ImgIDa3d6IpOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"原神角色强度的提升","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"主要有角色等级、武器、圣遗物、角色天赋、命之座这五个方面来决定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAykkWYwQs842CGntG2HpKd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"角色等级","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQyYQQYsGy6y80E2GXKQFie"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"先从角色等级开始，主输出角色的等级尽量要高，缺资源的情况下可以只升到八十一级，也就是八十级突破，80级~90级所需要的经验书实在太多了，所以在角色阵容还没培养完成之前，主输出角色可以先弄个80级突破就可以了，其他的副C输出角色和辅助的等级甚至可以更低。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoYw4weEMcWY2gBV6A6GEGI"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"武器","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncsK242ee8IO2mOaUxWa7ib"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"武器强化需要武器、精矿等素材，前期可以通过各项活动、大世界挖矿锻造获取精矿。武器强化到一定等级后需要对应素材进行突破，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"突破素材需要在秘境中获取。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"武器的精炼则是通过消耗同名武器材料来提升武器的效果，消耗得越多武器效果越强，最高能够精炼到5级。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2IU04KmMeum6ote579DTre"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于新手而言，武器的等级越高越好，不要吝啬摩拉和矿石。武器除了抽卡获取的以外，还有在纪行、锻造中获取的武器，大家可以根据自身需求获取并进行强化。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna8KycEcwwikCw3yPrCrxUg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"武器","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7fbaa7d7ce7f45f28bc96a5fdf94b692","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnSUGw4IyE6WSES6Uq8cSc0f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"圣遗物","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnameS86MCI8y0Yfl7YWmpMb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"圣遗物在前面体力（树脂）部分也有提到，在冒险等级45级之后，根据自身角色需求进行刷取，具体角色的推荐圣遗物刷取攻略可以去米游社、B站等网站查找相关攻略。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncEGkqiKoUCYA5YivEZxWwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于圣遗物来说，主词条的选择是非常重要的，要优先保证主词条对再考虑其他的东西。萌新玩家最容易犯的错误就是硬凑套装，套装效果总体来说的提升并不是特别大，一定要保证","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"主词条正确再选择圣遗物。同时在升级圣遗物时需要使用圣遗物或者圣遗物经验道具（祝圣精华、祝圣油膏）作为素材，升级时会增加、升级副词条，副词条最多4个，副词条中的属性对角色的提升也比较重要，比如说对输出角色来说暴击率、暴击伤害这样提高伤害的属性、对辅助角色来说元素充能效率这样的属性，圣遗物副词条的选择依角色具体的定位和培养方案来定","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6qq6YseMOQkaIFFw7tV9Zf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":590,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"圣遗物","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f0df10ef32874aa2b2d856473561c93c","width":1280},"text":"","id":"doxcnmKK2u0yAG2WYI8sJM04aVC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"圣遗物有五个位置，分别是理之冠、空之杯、时之沙、死之羽、生之花，冠、杯和沙主属性不固定，花和羽毛是固定属性，","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"羽毛固定提升攻击力","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，花固定提升生命值，因此萌新开荒的时候建议","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"优先升级羽毛","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"，可以很明显地提高攻击力，提高游戏体验。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsAAecWsAAOYQ8VSEBrYJrh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"圣遗物","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/25243e7baffe467db5e22f5fa09fa7cf","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnyQuWoMAWYUCegHVGs9KIkg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"天赋","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8u0GI48cAcG2uoRR9z2lLc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"还有对角色提升非常大的就是角色的天赋，每点一级就会提高角色技能的基础倍率，对角色整体的提升是非常大的。在大世界战斗的过程中，不要吝啬释放技能，元素技能和元素爆发的使用能够提高整体战斗的流畅性，提高战斗的效率，同时要认真阅读游戏内的教程提示。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncISsmwyqqoSaEDLtgekhbe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"天赋","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4e32d9063cdf44a0b225694ba8ec8769","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnKYOAAIiKQEAqcDiRq01rLg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"命之座","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoG6AC0Oq280yUfSt9Ubudb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最后对角色强度有所提升的是命之座系统，通过重复获取角色来获得该角色的命星，以此激活角色的命之座，每一层命之座都有不同的效果，第3、5层固定提高角色的天赋等级，第1、2、4、6层能够获得额外的效果，对于角色的强度来说有着不小的提升。不过新手玩家无需特意去追求角色的命之座，除了氪金量较大的玩家以及强度党，手头的零命角色就已经够大家畅游提瓦特了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGG0S6g4mag8wYnuzbc5BJh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"命之座","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0f0356f4bb034166b975aa101cca6e56","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcncIkyO26UqsI4EZkg1Tcotf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"队伍搭配","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsey8ckGcIKu6KKzQPuLJmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般来说，角色有以下定位：战场输出角色（主C）、次要输出角色（副C）、辅助功能角色、治疗角色（奶妈）、护盾角色。主C是队伍的主力输出，是主要的伤害来源，副C是配合主C输出的角色，也是队伍的伤害来源之一。治疗、护盾角色是队伍生存的保障，提供全队的回复、护盾等。辅助功能角色是功能性较强的位置，比如聚集敌人、减抗减防、队伍充能等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMaAE6aAkSksqAx7kqQCOif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"开荒期的队伍上并没有什么特别的要求，最主要的就是一个战场输出角色加一个奶妈即可。萌新玩家最常犯的错误是全带输出角色，这是没有必要的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkC84Myk6UCe6ut6bLtIzpb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"前期开荒如果有5星输出角色那就用5星输出角色，5星角色开荒肯定是没有什么问题的，任何一个5星输出角色的游戏体验都会很好。如果不怎么抽卡池的话也可以使用凯亚、香菱，如果有抽卡池但是没有抽到五星输出角色的话，也可以使用菲谢尔、北斗、香菱等角色进行开荒，当然XP党还是可以练自己喜欢的角色，并且游戏体验也不会很差。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSuKGME8yymgYAQLiQIuGkb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"队伍搭配","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/240987e0fcf04e4cbd1b604740fc3de7","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcniKsMwKsWiSC2QtH2e38Jte"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"奶妈可以选择迪奥娜、早柚、琴、七七、心海、班尼特等，如果没有的话也可以使用芭芭拉，一个主输出角色加一个奶妈对于开荒来说已经是完全够用了。另外两个角色的位置可以带比较好用的功能性角色，比如解谜常用的安柏或者各种各样的破盾角色，或者也可以考虑凑一下队伍的","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"元素共鸣，队伍中有两名相同元素角色就能获得元素共鸣效果，每种元素共鸣效果都各具特色","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。随着冒险等级不断提高，主输出角色差不多养好了之后，接下来就考虑一些副C角色，比如行秋等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSoUKioMcy4Gk8ntXcFoEBd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1080,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"队伍搭配","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b9c68a409e1a47409de0f12d9746f8c1","width":2340},"text":"","id":"doxcnawaGUQM42Gg8eWRYiNc0og"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoo8GswQkc6S6qUKFjFheOb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以上就是原神新手入门的大致攻略了，如果对游戏的更多细节部分抱有疑问，可以去米游社或者B站等视频网站获取更多更加详细、具体的攻略解说。希望这篇攻略能够对你有所帮助。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKGcuA2emMQa6kGLMDok0ra"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuMYWG2uEggUQ40fEgTKRyc"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

5. 人鱼的旋律里星罗的Birthoflove的歌曲？

都有了，很全的 Beautiful Wish 中文：在远处听见有声音呼唤著轻轻叫醒睡梦中的我摇曳在蓝色的波浪中睡在海洋的摇篮里在那里做一个梦好像在海洋的某一个角落听见稀疏争吵的声音哭泣的心沉睡在梦中爱无法在海里重生留下的只有那些永无止尽的悲伤绚烂美丽的那海洋愿望的碎片中要诞生新的生命不会消失拥抱最耀眼的光夕阳染红的海洋上平静的看不到那波浪世界的眼泪就要沉睡在梦中在即将诞生的世界呼唤著轻轻叫醒睡梦中的我沉睡在深邃的海底里我听见遥远的声音不管有多黑暗再痛苦我都不怕绚烂美丽的那海洋愿望的碎片中要诞生新的生命不会消失越过黑暗的世界最初的阳光在风中把海洋染上一片紫光我的愿望就要实现溶化在海中有一天悲伤种子争吵昨天的话语全部都会在消失期待那一天来临唱出我们那首爱之歌就让它流传在蓝色的海中是谁用温柔的声音轻轻呼唤我没有放弃就好像知道我心中有着最真的愿望绚烂美丽的那海洋愿望的碎片中要诞生新的生命不会消失拥抱最耀眼的光夕阳染红的海洋上平静的看不到那波浪世界的眼泪就要沉睡在梦中日文：远くから闻こえて音が呼(よ)しております軽くめざまし梦心地の私表现の波に揺曳しなければならない寝て、海洋のゆりかごの中にいますそこにやって梦を见た海洋みたいのかなたからだ喧哗する声が闻こえまばらだった泣いていた心の梦の中で眠りについた爱は海に生き返るだけ残してパス永远の悲しさしかありません绚烂美しいあの海が広がっている愿望の破片でが诞生したのだ新しい命が消えるわけではないハグ最も辉いた光を放っていた夕阳に染まった海の上に置いた静かな见えないウェーブがかかっていた世界の梦の中では眠りについた涙をしなければならない、近いうちに诞生した世界を呼んでいましだ軽くめざまし梦心地の私深い眠りに海の底に浸っているまたわたし遥か远いの声がしたどんなに暗い私はもう痛みは恐くなくて绚烂美しいあの海が広がっている愿望の破片でが诞生したのだ新しい命が消えるわけではない暗を越えての世界だ最初の太阳の风の中だった漆黒のような紫光は、海洋染みついて私の愿望を実现しなければならない溶けが海の中だったある日悲しみの种になる喧哗ひっきりなしという言叶まで出たすべての都会は消えてしまったのだ期待には、その日がやってきたあの爱を谣い出す私たちの歌は忘れです青い海の中でで生まれは谁なのかそう柔らかな声だった軽く仆を呼んでいたはあきらめなかったまるで知っている。私の心の中に最大本当にお愿いいたします绚烂美しいあの海が広がっている愿望の破片でが诞生したのだ新しい命が消えるわけではないハグ最も辉いた光を放っていた夕阳に染まった海の上に置いた静かな见えないウェーブがかかっていた世界の梦の中では眠りについた涙をしなければならない、罗马： Dareka no koe ni namae wo yobarete me wo samasu Aoi nami ni ukabu umi no yurikago de Yume wo miteta no Kono umi no dokoka de ima arasou koe ga suru Naiteru kokoro kara ai wa umarenai Kanashimi dake ga afurete shimau Utsukushii umi no negai no kakera kara Umarete yukitai hikari wo daite Yuuyake ni somaru ORENJI no umi ni wa Sekai no namida ga nemutteru Umareteku sono sekai ga watashi wo yondeita..? Fukai umi no soko de koe wa kikoeteta Donna ni kuraku tsurai basho demo Utsukushii umi no negai no kakera kara Umarete yukitai yami wo hiraite Asayake ni somaru murasaki no umi ni mo Watashi no negai wa tokete iru Itsuka kanashii arasoi no tane Subete ga kieru sonna hi ga kite Hitotsu no ai wo utaitai.. aoi umi no naka de.. Dareka ga yasashiku namae wo yondeita Watashi no negai wo shitteita you ni Utsukushii umi no negai no kakera kara Umarete yukitai hikari wo daite Yuuyake ni somaru ORENJI no umi ni wa Sekai no namida ga nemutteru Birth Of Love 中文： Birth Of Love 我的爱已和梦紧紧地合为一将心中的悲伤化成繁星到天际所以要一直坚定相信诞生在这世界感觉是荣耀的如闪烁的亮光天使一般的眼神请不要让它又变得黯淡失望如果这力量是为那梦想能够被释放我希望让它可以完全完全地变成为爱 (第二段) 一直都在身边注视我的身影带给我不恐惧启程远行的勇气闪亮又耀眼直到无限是为了来照亮那黑暗的银河用生命的能量与升俱来的光芒传达着如此不凡的生命意义如果这力量是为了这份爱能够被发射连结到未来的地图上可以去改变明天如果这力量是为那梦想能够被实现我希望让它可以完全完全地变成为爱日文：爱と梦が一つになり悲しい “今”を星屑にしてくれるから信じて.. 生まれたこと夸りにして强く光る天使のような眼差しを昙らせないでこの力梦のために贷せるなら诞（う）まれてゆきたいの爱になりたい.. いつもそばで见つめてきた恐れないで旅だってゆくその勇気まぶしい.. 暗い银河照らすために生まれてきた命の光その意味を伝えていってその力爱のために使うなら未来の地図でさえ変えてゆけるわこの力梦のために果てるなら诞（う）まれてゆきたいの爱になりたい.. 罗马： Ai to yume ga hitotsu ni nari Kanashii "ima" wo hoshikuzu ni shite kureru kara Shinjite... Umareta koto hokori ni shite Tsuyoku hikaru tenshi no you na manazashi wo kumorasenaide Kono chikara yume no tame ni Kaseru nara umarete yukitai no Ai ni naritai... Itsumo soba de mitsumetekita Osorenaide tabi datte yuku sono yuuki Mabushii... Kurai ginga terasu tame ni Umaretekita inochi no hikari sono imi wo tsutaete itte Sono chikara ai no tame ni Tsukau nara mirai no chizu de sae Kaete yukeru wa Kono chikara yume no tame ni Hateru nara umarete yukitai no Ai ni naritai... 恋爱是什么中文：这时候我心中无法控制胡乱窜动为什麼在胸口像把火紧张的手足无措红红的脸低头说不出理由我从没这样过一旦要开始唱歌停不下来一旦要开始跳舞停不下来喜欢太快付出太快对你的心意我也收不回来爱上你关於彻底爱你的秘密不小心不相信感觉好像电影大海里浪花轻轻歌颂我的心情能不能感应想快递给你我的心 (间奏) 这时候我心中满满心事想要告诉你为什麼我胸口的跳动好像无数的变化球别说你还不懂世界闹哄哄我会一直守候一旦要开始沉默停不下来别再狠心让我继续等待我好期待我好无奈在我梦里的你比较可爱爱上你一直是最公开的秘密太轻易太彻底有谁为我证明大海里浪花用力传达我的心情能不能感应想快递给你我的心日文：聴（き）いて胸（むね）のはじけてとびちるなんだろう触（ふ）れて胸（むね）の小（ちい）さく燃（も）えてる热（あつ）い炎（ほのお）こんあ気持（きも）ち初（はじ）めてなのよ歌（うた）い出（だ）したら止（と）まらない踊（おど）り出（だ）したら止（と）まらない戻（もど）れない曲（ま）がれない好（す）きにならずにいれない青（あお）い海（うみ）に泳（およ）ぐサンゴの秘密（ひみつ）告（つ）げる恋（こい）を知（し）ったのあたしもっと歌（うた）い続（つづ）けるこの胸（むね）のときめきをあげる聴（き）いて胸（むね）のささやきあってるなんだろうわかる？胸（むね）のときめき濡（ぬ）れてる长（なが）い髪（かみ）とそんな気持（きも）ちわかってるでしょう见（み）ているだけじゃつまらない待（ま）ってるだけじゃ気づかない进（すす）めないイヤじゃない今夜（こんや）二人（ふたり）で寝（ね）ようよ。深（ふか）い海（うみ）に眠（ねむ）る真珠（しんじゅ）の秘密（ひみつ）告（つ）げる梦（ゆめ）を见（み）ようあたしきっと恋（こい）し続（つづ）けるこのココロなにもかもあげる走（はし）り出（だ）したらとまらない爱（あい）したりないうそじゃないそらさないはなれない今（いま）はひとりになれない白（しろ）い波（なみ）に泳（およ）ぐ人鱼（にんぎょ）の秘密（ひみつ）告（つ）げる爱（あい）をくれたあたしきっと恋（こい）し続（つづ）けるこのココロときめきをあげる白（しろ）い波（なみ）に泳（およ）ぐ人鱼（にんぎょ）の秘密（ひみつ）告（つ）げる爱（あい）をくれたあたしきっと歌（うた）い続（つづ）けるこの気持（きも）ちときめきをあげる罗马； Kiite, mune no, hajikete tobichiru nan darou Furete, mune no, chiisaku moeteru atsui honou, konna kimochi, hajimete na no yo Utaidashitara tomaranai, (Hit it!) odoridashitara tomaranai, (Hit it!) Modorenai, magarenai, suki ni narazu ni irenai Aoi, umi ni oyogu SANGO no Himitsu, tsugeru, koi wo shitta no Atashi, motto utaitsudzukeru kono mune no, tokimeki wo, ageru Kiite, mune no, sasayaki atteru nan darou Wakaru? Mune no, tokimeki nureteru nagai kami to, sonna kimochi, wakatteru deshou Miteiru dake ja tsumaranai, (Hit it!) matteru dake ja kidzukanai, (Hit it!) Susumenai, IYA ja nai, konya futari de neyou yo. Fukai, umi ni nemuru shinju no Himitsu, tsugeru, yume wo miyou Atashi, kitto koi shitsudzukeru kono KOKORO, naninokamo, ageru Hashiridashitara tomaranai, (Hit it!) aishitarinai uso ja nai, (Hit it!) Sorasanai, hanarenai, ima wa hitori ni narenai Shiroi, nami ni oyogu ningyo no, Himitsu, tsugeru, ai wo kureta Atashi, kitto koi shitsudzukeru, kono KOKORO, tokimeki wo ageru Shiroi, nami ni oyogu ningyo no Himitsu, tsugeru, ai wo kureta Atashi, kitto utaitsudzukeru, kono kimochi tokimeki wo ageru

6. 有谁知道久住小春的IMISSYOU日文？

罗马音：《Balalaikaバラライカ》 yurari yurari yuredeiru otome kokoro pinchi kanari kanari ya ba i no yo ta su ke te darin kurakura rin nani mo kamoga atarashii sekai ni ki ja a do wa takusan en no dokidoki norikoe fumikoe ikuzo bararaika barararaika bara ra i bai bai bo no omoi wa tomerare nai mo o tt o to me tikku pawa－ kirarinrin jang tto ki kei en na ka n ji bararaika barararaika bara raira bai bai bo mou dokidoki tomerare nai mo tto do rama jikku koi hareruya hu tari dake no bararaika sugoku sugoku jigazi ite otome kokoro jangsi ha－to ha－to tobidei so wo o ne ga i darin harahararin anata dake wo mizimeteru atashi ni xi lang en bu li yi zi i te houshi i noyo tokimeki yakimoki sukiyo bararaika barararaika bara rai yi bai bai so no himizu wa oshieteyo mo o tto o tome ji kku mo－do kirarinrin yang ba ei ga o ga si dei gi bararaika barararaika bara rai la bai bai yo so mishite ja damedameyo mo o tto ro man jikku ko i sha raranran ga natede tai bararaika o na no ko wa yi zi da a dei yume miru otomena no biu a biu a na kokoro de koishite aishite S O SOS bararaika barararaika bara ra i bai bai bo no omoi wa tomerare nai mo o tt o to me tikku pawa－ kirarinrin jang tto ki kei en na ka n ji bararaika barararaika bara raira bai bai bo mou dokidoki tomerare nai mo tto do rama tikku koi hareruya hu tari dake no bararaika bararaika!! 中文：所有的一切都来到了暂新的世界, 忐忑不按的众多心情, 飞跃吧! 跨越吧! 出发吧！吧拉拉卡吧拉拉拉卡吧拉拉卡卡卡! 这个想念已经无法抑制, 让少女的情怀～力量，更加闪耀！有点危险的感～～觉～～呢！吧拉拉卡吧拉拉拉卡吧拉拉卡卡卡！心头小鹿乱撞已经停不下来，要戏剧化的情节～恋爱，哈雷路亚两个人专属的巴拉拉卡琴！超级超级接近是少女的好机会！心脏心脏就快要跳出来了，求求你达令，我好紧张！我只在意你难道你该不会是装作不知道吧！希望你能注意到我的激动！焦虑！喜欢你！吧拉拉卡吧拉拉拉卡吧拉拉卡卡卡！让我知道那个秘密，加强少女情怀～模式，闪耀！果然笑容是最～～棒～～的！吧拉拉卡吧拉拉拉卡吧拉拉卡卡卡！左顾右盼是不可以的呦，更多罗曼蒂克的～恋爱，沙拉拉拉拉想要演奏巴拉拉卡琴！女生永远是作着美梦的少女以纯真纯真的心恋我！爱我！ S！O！S～O～S！吧拉拉卡吧拉拉拉卡吧拉拉卡卡卡！这个想念已经无法抑制, 让少女的情怀～力量，更加闪耀！有点危险的感～～觉～～呢！吧拉拉卡吧拉拉拉卡吧拉拉卡卡卡！心头小鹿乱撞已经停不下来，要戏剧化的情节～恋爱，哈雷路亚两个人专属的巴拉拉卡琴！日文：ゆらりゆらり揺れている乙女心ピ～ンチ！かなりかなりヤバイのよたすけてダーリン！クラクラリン何もかもが新しい世界にきちゃったわたくさんのドキドキ乗りこえ！踏みこえ！イクぞ！バラライカバララライカバラライラカイカイ！この想いは止められない！もっと乙女ちっく・パワー♪ きらりんりんちょっと危険なカ・ン・ジバラライカバララライカバラライラカイカイ！もうドキドキ止められないもっとドラマチック・恋♪ ハレルヤ二人だけのバラライカ！すごくすごく近づいて乙女心チャ～ンス！ハートハートとび出そうおねがいダーリン！ハラハラリンあなただけを见つめてるワタシにしらんぷり？気づいてほしいのよトキメキ！ヤキモキ！スキよ！バラライカバララライカバラライラカイカイ！その秘密をおしえてよもっと乙女ちっく・モード♪ きらりんりんやっぱ笑颜がス・テ・キバラライカバララライカバラライラカイカイ！よそ见してちゃダメダメよもっとロマンチック・恋♪ シャラランラン奏でたいのバラライカ！オンナのコはいつだって梦见る乙女なのピュアピュアな心で恋して！爱して！ S！O！S・O・S！バラライカバララライカバラライラカイカイ！この想いは止められない！もっと乙女ちっく・パワー♪ きらりんりんちょっと危険なカ・ン・ジバラライカバララライカバラライラカイカイ！もうドキドキ止められないもっとドラマチック・恋♪ ハレルヤ

7. 水泥外墙渗水怎么办？

通常情况下，我们的水泥外墙出现防水层损坏、水泥砂浆空鼓、墙体缝隙三种情况会导致渗水情况，那么遇到这种情况改怎么处理呢？我们一起往下看看吧！

防水层损坏

若外墙渗水是因为防水层出现了损坏导致的，并且渗水面积比较小的话，则应该先将渗水位置铲除平整，然后在渗水位置重新涂抹一层防水材料，防水材料施工合格且干燥以后，还需要在墙面上涂刷一层水泥砂浆或者是铺贴新的瓷砖。

水泥砂浆空鼓

若外墙渗水是因为水泥砂浆层出现了空鼓现象导致的，则应该将水泥砂浆层铲除干净，再使用聚合物水泥砂浆进行修补。

墙体缝隙

若外墙渗水是因为墙体出现较宽缝隙导致的，则应该使用无机防水堵漏材料进行堵漏和填平。相反假如缝隙比较窄的话，应该使用聚氨酯防水涂料进行涂刷和填充，实现堵漏目的。

注意：外墙渗水原因和位置不同的话，采取的解决办法也会不一样，大家在选择解决办法之前，一定要先把外墙渗水的原因和具体位置找出来。若自己不会处理，则应该请专业人士帮忙。发现外墙渗水的时候，一定要及时进行处理，千万不要选择错误了。

注意事项

1、对外墙进行防水施工的时候，一定要确定清楚室外的天气温度是多少，一般情况下吗，室外的天气温度最好不要超过三十五度或者是低于十度，若是低于十度的话，则不适合进行外墙防水施工，应该等天气暖和一点了再施工，若强行施工的话，则会导致防水层被冻住，影响到防水效果，降低使用寿命。

2、为了确保外墙防水的施工效果，建议大家最好是在春天或者是秋天的时候进行防水施工，这样室外天气温度就不会太高或者是太低。此外，施工之前，一定要提前根据正确的比例将防水材料搅拌好，并且一定要搅拌均匀。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"通常情况下，我们的水泥外墙出现防水层损坏、水泥砂浆空鼓、墙体缝隙三种情况会导致渗水情况，那么遇到这种情况改怎么处理呢？我们一起往下看看吧！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Dg24d8S4YoGakOx4YIfc2ExenLb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"防水层损坏","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOIqdS6euos4kixsdbPcqwTZn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"若外墙渗水是因为防水层出现了损坏导致的，并且渗水面积比较小的话，则应该先将渗水位置铲除平整，然后在渗水位置重新涂抹一层防水材料，防水材料施工合格且干燥以后，还需要在墙面上涂刷一层水泥砂浆或者是铺贴新的瓷砖。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"A0kudyoaqoqyoIxm6OzcoreNnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"width":573,"height":458,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"防水层损坏","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/37e9837f491d4812932ba9db5fb085c3"},"text":"","id":"UgoSd46KUoGACaxWU1FctSXAnp2"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"水泥砂浆空鼓","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NaAGdKyeEo6Mogx6t3wcwAVFn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"若外墙渗水是因为水泥砂浆层出现了空鼓现象导致的，则应该将水泥砂浆层铲除干净，再使用聚合物水泥砂浆进行修补。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TcgYd8G46oSe8Wx6E00cPJiLnVf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":371,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"水泥砂浆空鼓","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4fa5d8f889c248b3ba48a0255e634467","width":500},"text":"","id":"AS8qd2KQgow8Scx2HZscffuGnVc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"墙体缝隙","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CgCWdSw0kosggGx2RYlc6l5nnue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"若外墙渗水是因为墙体出现较宽缝隙导致的，则应该使用无机防水堵漏材料进行堵漏和填平。相反假如缝隙比较窄的话，应该使用聚氨酯防水涂料进行涂刷和填充，实现堵漏目的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UoWAd6sEeoiKWUx8JgFcWHYCndd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"width":701,"height":495,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"墙体缝隙","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b9ef727fda2d4d18895002cb8bb126e4"},"text":"","id":"HyGSdOWImoGIkuxsoBpc234snG1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"注意：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"外墙渗水原因和位置不同的话，采取的解决办法也会不一样，大家在选择解决办法之前，一定要先把外墙渗水的原因和具体位置找出来。若自己不会处理，则应该请专业人士帮忙。发现外墙渗水的时候，一定要及时进行处理，千万不要选择错误了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SsKsdCsiAocmCOxQJSGcWi5cn8b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"width":500,"height":382,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"墙体缝隙","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2e86a655cbaf4c41943feaae13288278"},"text":"","id":"HoUOdm4IaoQy8ExoNmycOyo8nIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OW2Ad6QWGoaYyaxKeJbcCDb2nIc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、对外墙进行防水施工的时候，一定要确定清楚室外的天气温度是多少，一般情况下吗，室外的天气温度最好不要超过三十五度或者是低于十度，若是低于十度的话，则不适合进行外墙防水施工，应该等天气暖和一点了再施工，若强行施工的话，则会导致防水层被冻住，影响到防水效果，降低使用寿命。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pc4QdeuO6o4OUCxaQlHcwX1mnUg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"note":[{"type":"text","text":"墙体缝隙","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cef9ea649f0f4af5a749bb50390031a9","width":500,"height":335},"text":"","id":"Q0cSdYKgKoI2EGxaWe6cHL3inNf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、为了确保外墙防水的施工效果，建议大家最好是在春天或者是秋天的时候进行防水施工，这样室外天气温度就不会太高或者是太低。此外，施工之前，一定要提前根据正确的比例将防水材料搅拌好，并且一定要搅拌均匀。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FGkOdece6oE48Cxyze1c5yR6nfb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"width":500,"height":385,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"墙体缝隙","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/106bf9b64cbd45eabec6ce1d834cd2c6"},"text":"","id":"SQwmdquuKoOSsmxMdQ6cvOXKnMb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L2QCdEqMcoayoUxiEHicQORSnEh"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

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